Westward Expansion and Territorial Growth Quiz

Explore key events and figures of Manifest Destiny with this quiz on Westward Expansion. How well do you know America's territorial growth?

#1

Which territory did the United States acquire through the Louisiana Purchase?

California
Florida
Louisiana
Texas
#2

Which trail was primarily used by settlers traveling from Missouri to Oregon during the 19th century?

Oregon Trail
Santa Fe Trail
Chisholm Trail
Mormon Trail
#3

Which expedition, led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, explored the Louisiana Purchase territory?

The Lewis and Clark Expedition
The Pike Expedition
The Fremont Expedition
The Astor Expedition
#4

Which act signed by President Abraham Lincoln in 1862 provided 160 acres of free land to settlers in the western United States?

Homestead Act
Morrill Land-Grant Act
Pacific Railway Act
Dawes Act
#5

What was the primary mode of transportation used by pioneers during the Westward Expansion period?

Horse-drawn wagons
Steamboats
Railroads
Automobiles
#6

Which region of the United States did the Oregon Country encompass during the 19th century?

Northwest
Midwest
Southwest
Northeast
#7

Which president signed the Indian Removal Act of 1830, leading to the forced relocation of Native American tribes?

Thomas Jefferson
Andrew Jackson
James Madison
John Quincy Adams
#8

What was the primary motivation behind the California Gold Rush of 1849?

Acquiring new territory
Establishing new trade routes
Finding gold
Establishing settlements
#9

Which event marked the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the United States in 1869?

Golden Spike ceremony
Promontory Summit
Central Pacific meet Union Pacific
Transcontinental Railroad Act
#10

Who was the American frontiersman and folk hero known for his role in the Texas Revolution and the Battle of the Alamo?

Daniel Boone
Davy Crockett
Kit Carson
Jim Bowie
#11

What was the name of the conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848?

Mexican-American War
War of 1812
Spanish-American War
American Civil War
#12

Which river served as a vital waterway for trade and transportation during the Westward Expansion period?

Mississippi River
Rio Grande
Colorado River
Hudson River
#13

Which treaty ended the Mexican-American War and ceded territories including California and New Mexico to the United States?

Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Adams-Onís Treaty
Gadsden Purchase Treaty
#14

What was the outcome of the Oregon Treaty signed in 1846 between the United States and Great Britain?

Canada gained control of Oregon
Oregon was divided along the 49th parallel
Mexico ceded Oregon to the United States
Oregon became an independent territory
#15

Who coined the term 'Manifest Destiny' in the 19th century, advocating for the expansion of the United States across North America?

Thomas Jefferson
James K. Polk
John O'Sullivan
Abraham Lincoln
#16

Which trail was primarily used by traders to transport goods between Missouri and Santa Fe during the 19th century?

Oregon Trail
Santa Fe Trail
Chisholm Trail
Mormon Trail
#17

What was the name of the political party formed in the 1840s to oppose the expansion of slavery into the Western territories?

Free Soil Party
Whig Party
Democratic Party
Know-Nothing Party

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