Understanding Supply and Demand Dynamics Quiz

Challenge yourself with 11 questions on supply, demand, elasticity, and market dynamics in this microeconomics quiz.

#1

Which of the following is a determinant of supply?

Consumer preferences
Government policies
Income of consumers
Price of related goods
#2

What does the law of demand state?

As the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded increases
As the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded decreases
As the price of a good decreases, the quantity demanded increases
As the price of a good decreases, the quantity demanded decreases
#3

What happens to the equilibrium price and quantity when demand increases and supply decreases?

Price increases; quantity decreases
Price decreases; quantity increases
Price decreases; quantity decreases
Price increases; quantity increases
#4

What is the impact on equilibrium price and quantity when both demand and supply increase?

Price increases; quantity decreases
Price decreases; quantity increases
Price increases; quantity increases
Price decreases; quantity decreases
#5

What is the concept of price elasticity of supply?

Measure of responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price
Measure of responsiveness of quantity supplied to a change in price
Measure of responsiveness of demand to a change in income
Measure of responsiveness of demand to a change in price
#6

What is a substitute good?

A good that is always consumed together with another good
A good that is consumed in place of another good
A good that has an inverse relationship with the price of another good
A good that has a direct relationship with the price of another good
#7

Which factor does NOT affect the elasticity of demand?

Availability of substitutes
Necessity of the good
Time horizon
Government regulations
#8

In a market with perfectly elastic demand, how does a change in price affect quantity demanded?

Quantity demanded remains constant
Quantity demanded increases significantly
Quantity demanded decreases significantly
Quantity demanded becomes zero
#9

What is the income elasticity of demand for a normal good?

Positive
Negative
Zero
Undefined
#10

In a market with perfectly inelastic supply, how does a change in price affect quantity supplied?

Quantity supplied remains constant
Quantity supplied increases significantly
Quantity supplied decreases significantly
Quantity supplied becomes zero
#11

In a market with perfectly elastic supply, how does a change in price affect quantity supplied?

Quantity supplied remains constant
Quantity supplied increases significantly
Quantity supplied decreases significantly
Quantity supplied becomes zero

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