#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of major depressive disorder?
Consistently elevated mood
Persistent sadness or loss of interest in activities
Episodes of mania
Brief periods of sadness
#2
What is the term used to describe a mood disorder characterized by alternating periods of mania and depression?
Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Generalized anxiety disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
#3
Which neurotransmitter is often implicated in mood disorders such as depression?
Serotonin
Dopamine
Acetylcholine
Norepinephrine
#4
What is the term for the deliberate act of ending one's own life?
Euthanasia
Suicide
Homicide
Self-harm
#5
Which of the following is a symptom of persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia)?
Sudden mood swings
Brief episodes of intense euphoria
Chronic low mood lasting for years
Loss of touch with reality
#6
What is the term for a state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and/or energy levels?
Depression
Anxiety
Mania
Obsession
#7
What is the term for a suicide attempt that results in death?
Attempted suicide
Suicidal ideation
Completed suicide
Self-harm
#8
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of postpartum depression?
Feeling overwhelmed or out of control
Lack of interest in the newborn
Feeling guilty about not being a good parent
Elevated mood and energy levels
#9
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for suicide?
History of mental illness
Access to lethal means
Strong social support
Previous suicide attempt
#10
Which age group has the highest rate of suicide worldwide?
Adolescents and young adults
Middle-aged adults
Elderly individuals
Children under 10
#11
Which of the following is a type of bipolar disorder characterized by manic and depressive episodes that may be severe and occur frequently?
Bipolar I disorder
Bipolar II disorder
Cyclothymic disorder
Rapid-cycling bipolar disorder
#12
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with anxiety disorders?
Dopamine
Serotonin
Glutamate
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
#13
Which of the following is a protective factor against suicide?
Access to lethal means
Lack of social support
Previous suicide attempt
Effective clinical care for mental, physical, and substance use disorders
#14
Which of the following is a key feature of borderline personality disorder (BPD)?
Extreme fear of social situations
Instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions
Persistent irrational fear of specific objects or situations
Intrusive memories and flashbacks