Schizophrenia Spectrum and Psychotic Disorders Quiz

Explore vital concepts in schizophrenia, including neurotransmitters, symptoms, medications, and diagnostic criteria with this quiz.

#1

Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with schizophrenia?

Serotonin
Dopamine
Acetylcholine
GABA
#2

Which of the following is NOT a common negative symptom of schizophrenia?

Social withdrawal
Alogia
Auditory hallucinations
Anhedonia
#3

What is the term for a false perception of a stimulus that is not present, such as hearing voices or seeing things that others do not?

Delusion
Illusion
Hallucination
Paranoia
#4

Which of the following is a typical early sign of schizophrenia in the prodromal phase?

Hallucinations
Social withdrawal
Delusions
Disorganized speech
#5

What is the term for false beliefs that are resistant to reasoning or contrary to actual evidence?

Hallucinations
Delusions
Paranoia
Catatonia
#6

Which of the following is a common positive symptom of schizophrenia?

Flat affect
Social withdrawal
Auditory hallucinations
Lack of motivation
#7

What is the term for a gradual decline in cognitive function, often observed in schizophrenia?

Cognitive decline
Dementia praecox
Neurodegeneration
Cognitive impairment
#8

What is the primary characteristic of catatonia, a specifier for certain psychotic disorders?

Excessive movement
Complete stillness
Hyperactivity
Impaired memory
#9

Which of the following is a common cognitive symptom observed in schizophrenia?

Auditory hallucinations
Impaired memory
Excessive movement
Flat affect
#10

Which neurotransmitter system is targeted by typical antipsychotic medications?

Dopamine
Serotonin
GABA
Norepinephrine
#11

Which of the following is a negative symptom commonly associated with schizophrenia?

Auditory hallucinations
Social withdrawal
Delusions
Hyperactivity
#12

In the DSM-5, how long must symptoms persist to diagnose schizophrenia?

1 month
3 months
6 months
12 months
#13

Which subtype of schizophrenia is characterized by disorganized speech and behavior?

Paranoid
Catatonic
Disorganized
Undifferentiated
#14

Which antipsychotic medication is known for its potential to cause agranulocytosis, a severe reduction in white blood cells?

Clozapine
Risperidone
Olanzapine
Haloperidol
#15

In the context of schizophrenia treatment, what is the term for a relapse of symptoms after a period of improvement?

Remission
Relapse
Recovery
Resurgence
#16

What is the term for a state of stupor and unresponsiveness often seen in catatonic schizophrenia?

Echolalia
Akathisia
Catalepsy
Negativism
#17

In the context of schizophrenia, what does the term 'prodromal phase' refer to?

Acute onset of symptoms
Early signs and symptoms before the full onset of the disorder
Chronic phase
Remission phase
#18

What is the term for a severe reduction in the ability to initiate and persist in goal-directed activities?

Alogia
Avolition
Anhedonia
Affective flattening

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