Recording and Documenting Business Transactions Quiz

Test your knowledge on principles, statements, and concepts of accounting with these questions on recording business transactions.

#1

Which of the following is a primary purpose of recording business transactions?

To provide entertainment to stakeholders
To maintain a historical record of the business's activities
To increase taxes
To confuse competitors
#2

Which accounting principle states that every transaction should be recorded in monetary terms?

Materiality principle
Conservatism principle
Monetary unit principle
Consistency principle
#3

What does the acronym GAAP stand for in accounting?

Generally Accepted Accounting Procedures
Generally Accepted Auditing Principles
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Generally Acknowledged Accounting Procedures
#4

What is the purpose of a ledger in accounting?

To record transactions in chronological order
To summarize the financial position of a business at a specific point in time
To calculate taxes owed by the business
To record transactions by account in a systematic manner
#5

Which of the following is an example of a non-current liability?

Accounts payable
Short-term loans
Salaries payable
Long-term loans
#6

What is the double-entry system in accounting?

Recording each transaction twice to ensure accuracy
Recording each transaction once
Recording transactions only for double the amount
Recording transactions with double the tax amount
#7

Which financial statement is prepared first in the accounting cycle?

Income statement
Balance sheet
Statement of cash flows
Statement of retained earnings
#8

Which of the following is an example of a contra account?

Accounts receivable
Accumulated depreciation
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
#9

Which of the following is a characteristic of accrual accounting?

Transactions are recorded when cash is received or paid
Transactions are recorded only when cash is received
Transactions are recorded when they occur, regardless of when cash is received or paid
Transactions are recorded only when cash is paid
#10

Which of the following financial ratios measures a company's ability to pay its short-term obligations?

Debt-to-equity ratio
Current ratio
Return on investment ratio
Asset turnover ratio
#11

What is the purpose of a journal entry in accounting?

To summarize financial information for external stakeholders
To record the daily transactions of a business in chronological order
To calculate the taxes owed by the business
To prepare financial statements

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