#1
Which of the following is a biological treatment for depression?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Psychodynamic therapy
Exposure therapy
#2
Which of the following is a technique used in psychotherapy to explore unconscious conflicts?
Mindfulness-based therapy
Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)
Psychoanalysis
#3
What is the primary neurotransmitter targeted by tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)?
Serotonin
Dopamine
Norepinephrine
GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid)
#4
Which of the following is a common side effect of benzodiazepines?
Increased appetite
Memory impairment
Hyperactivity
Hypotension
#5
Which neurotransmitter is targeted by monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) for treating depression?
Dopamine
Serotonin
Norepinephrine
Acetylcholine
#6
What is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) primarily used for?
Treating anxiety disorders
Treating schizophrenia
Treating depression
Treating bipolar disorder
#7
Which neurotransmitter is commonly targeted by medications for treating anxiety?
Serotonin
Dopamine
Norepinephrine
GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid)
#8
What is transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) primarily used for in mental health treatment?
Treating phobias
Treating bipolar disorder
Treating depression
Treating schizophrenia
#9
Which of the following is a side effect commonly associated with antipsychotic medications?
Weight loss
Muscle weakness
Extrapyramidal symptoms
Hypertension
#10
Which of the following is a type of psychotherapy that focuses on changing irrational beliefs?
Interpersonal therapy (IPT)
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)
Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)
#11
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a technique primarily used for treating which condition?
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Borderline personality disorder (BPD)
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Antisocial personality disorder (APD)
#12
What is the primary mechanism of action of benzodiazepines when used in the treatment of anxiety disorders?
Increasing serotonin levels
Blocking dopamine receptors
Enhancing GABA activity
Inhibiting norepinephrine reuptake
#13
What is the primary goal of exposure therapy in the treatment of anxiety disorders?
To identify and challenge negative thoughts
To provide emotional support
To desensitize the individual to anxiety-provoking stimuli
To explore early childhood experiences
#14
Which of the following is NOT considered a biological treatment for mental health disorders?
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
Antidepressant medication
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
Deep brain stimulation (DBS)
#15
Which of the following is a potential side effect of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)?
Sedation
Weight gain
Sexual dysfunction
Muscle stiffness