#1
Which psychotherapeutic approach focuses on helping individuals develop a sense of personal responsibility and freedom of choice?
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Person-Centered Therapy
Gestalt Therapy
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
#2
What is a common technique used in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for challenging and changing distorted thought patterns?
Free association
Mindfulness meditation
Cognitive restructuring
Dream analysis
#3
What is the primary goal of psychodynamic therapy?
Increasing self-awareness and insight
Behavioral modification
Crisis intervention
Promoting unconditional positive regard
#4
Which therapeutic approach involves identifying and challenging irrational beliefs to promote emotional well-being?
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)
Narrative Therapy
Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT)
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)
#5
Which therapeutic approach emphasizes the importance of identifying and challenging distorted thought patterns?
Person-Centered Therapy
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)
#6
Which therapeutic approach is based on the premise that individuals have the capacity for self-healing and growth if provided with a supportive therapeutic environment?
Psychoanalytic Therapy
Person-Centered Therapy
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Behavioral Therapy
#7
Which psychotherapeutic approach emphasizes the role of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences in shaping behavior?
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Humanistic Therapy
Psychoanalytic Therapy
Existential Therapy
#8
In the context of psychotherapy, what does the term 'transference' refer to?
The therapist's emotions towards the client
The client's projection of emotions onto the therapist
The therapeutic alliance
The process of interpretation in therapy
#9
Which therapeutic approach places a strong emphasis on the here and now, focusing on immediate thoughts, feelings, and behaviors?
Psychoanalytic Therapy
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Gestalt Therapy
#10
Which therapeutic approach focuses on helping individuals accept and commit to their values while developing psychological flexibility?
Narrative Therapy
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)
#11
Which therapeutic approach is rooted in the belief that individuals have the capacity for self-actualization and personal growth?
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Humanistic Therapy
Psychoanalytic Therapy
Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)
#12
In the context of psychotherapy, what does the term 'resistance' refer to?
The therapist's reluctance to explore certain topics
The client's reluctance to engage in therapy
The process of challenging distorted thoughts
The therapeutic alliance
#13
What is the primary goal of exposure therapy in the treatment of anxiety disorders?
Exploring unconscious conflicts
Identifying and challenging irrational thoughts
Gradual confrontation with feared stimuli
Promoting self-actualization
#14
In the context of family therapy, what does the term 'genogram' typically represent?
A therapeutic technique involving role-playing
A diagram illustrating family relationships and patterns
The process of identifying defense mechanisms
A form of mindfulness meditation
#15
In the context of psychotherapy, what does the term 'countertransference' refer to?
The client's resistance to therapy
The therapist's emotional response to the client
The process of setting therapeutic goals
The client's interpretation of dreams
#16
What is a key concept in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) that involves balancing acceptance and change?
Mindfulness
Free association
Transference
Rational thinking
#17
What is a common technique used in Gestalt Therapy to increase self-awareness and integration?
Journaling
Dream analysis
Empty-chair technique
Systematic desensitization
#18
In the context of psychotherapy, what does the term 'catharsis' refer to?
The process of setting therapeutic goals
The release of pent-up emotions and tension
The therapist's emotional response to the client
The use of exposure techniques