#1
Which of the following best defines the term 'schema' in the context of cognitive development?
#2
According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is the primary conflict faced during the 'trust versus mistrust' stage?
#3
What is the term for the emotional bond that forms between an infant and their primary caregiver?
#4
Which theorist is known for proposing the concept of 'self-actualization' as the highest level of psychological development?
#5
What is the term for the stage in Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development where individuals face the conflict of 'identity versus role confusion'?
#6
Which of the following is NOT one of the stages in Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development?
#7
What is the term for the process by which existing mental structures are altered or modified to accommodate new experiences?
#8
What is the term for the cognitive distortion where one perceives an event as being significantly worse or more negative than it actually is?
#9
According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, at what stage do individuals make decisions based on avoiding punishment or seeking rewards?
#10
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals tend to conform to the majority opinion or behavior, even if they disagree?
#11
According to Freudian psychoanalytic theory, what component of the mind operates on the pleasure principle and seeks immediate gratification of desires?
#12
Which of the following is NOT one of the components of Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory?
#13
According to Jean Piaget, what is the term for the ability to understand that objects continue to exist even when they cannot be observed or perceived?
#14
According to Lawrence Kohlberg, at what level of moral reasoning do individuals make decisions based on universal ethical principles?
#15