#1
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalytic therapy?
Sigmund Freud
Carl Rogers
Albert Ellis
Abraham Maslow
#2
What is the primary goal of psychoanalytic therapy?
To explore and resolve unconscious conflicts
To provide coping skills for daily stressors
To prescribe medication for mental illnesses
To promote self-actualization
#3
According to Freud, what is the function of the ego?
To mediate between the id, superego, and reality
To satisfy basic desires
To provide moral guidance
To regulate bodily functions
#4
In psychoanalytic therapy, what is the purpose of dream analysis?
To uncover unconscious conflicts and desires
To interpret literal meanings of dreams
To induce relaxation
To explore conscious thoughts and emotions
#5
Which psychoanalytic technique involves interpreting the symbolic meaning of dreams?
Dream analysis
Exposure therapy
Operant conditioning
Role-playing
#6
According to psychoanalytic theory, which part of the mind operates on the pleasure principle?
Id
Ego
Superego
Conscious mind
#7
What technique in psychoanalytic therapy involves saying whatever comes to mind without censorship?
Free association
Behavioral activation
Cognitive restructuring
Systematic desensitization
#8
Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's unacceptable thoughts or feelings to others?
Projection
Denial
Rationalization
Displacement
#9
What does the psychoanalytic term 'transference' refer to?
The client's projection of feelings onto the therapist
The therapist's projection of feelings onto the client
The process of resolving unconscious conflicts
The client's resistance to therapy
#10
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in psychoanalytic therapy?
Cognitive restructuring
Unconscious conflicts
Defense mechanisms
Transference
#11
Which psychoanalytic concept involves redirecting unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable behaviors?
Sublimation
Repression
Projection
Regression
#12
What does the Oedipus complex refer to in psychoanalytic theory?
A boy's unconscious desire for his mother and jealousy of his father
A girl's unconscious desire for her father and jealousy of her mother
A fear of open spaces
A phobia of insects
#13
What does the term 'analytical psychology' refer to?
The psychological approach developed by Carl Jung
The study of cognitive processes
The use of behavior modification techniques
The application of psychoanalytic principles to group therapy
#14
What is the main criticism of psychoanalytic therapy?
It lacks empirical support and is difficult to validate scientifically
It focuses too much on conscious thoughts and behaviors
It is too directive and authoritarian in approach
It ignores the influence of childhood experiences on adult behavior
#15
What is the main difference between psychoanalytic therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy?
Psychoanalytic therapy focuses on exploring unconscious processes, while CBT focuses on changing distorted thoughts and behaviors
Psychoanalytic therapy is more structured and directive, while CBT is more exploratory and client-centered
Psychoanalytic therapy emphasizes the role of biological factors, while CBT emphasizes the role of social factors
Psychoanalytic therapy relies on medication, while CBT relies on talk therapy