Political and Economic Ideologies in 19th-Century America Quiz

Test your knowledge on ideologies like capitalism, socialism, and political movements in 19th-century America with this interactive quiz!

#1

Which political ideology emphasized limited government intervention in economic affairs?

Socialism
Communism
Laissez-faire capitalism
Fascism
#2

Who was a prominent advocate for the abolition of slavery in the 19th century?

Abraham Lincoln
Frederick Douglass
Jefferson Davis
Andrew Johnson
#3

Which political ideology advocates for the equal distribution of wealth and resources?

Anarchism
Socialism
Libertarianism
Fascism
#4

Who founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL) in the late 19th century?

John D. Rockefeller
Samuel Gompers
Eugene V. Debs
Andrew Carnegie
#5

Who authored the influential essay 'Civil Disobedience,' advocating for passive resistance to unjust laws?

Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Frederick Douglass
Harriet Beecher Stowe
#6

Which economic ideology advocates for collective ownership of the means of production?

Capitalism
Socialism
Mercantilism
Anarchism
#7

Who wrote the influential book 'The Wealth of Nations,' advocating for free-market capitalism?

Karl Marx
Adam Smith
John Stuart Mill
David Ricardo
#8

Which economic ideology advocates for government ownership of key industries and resources?

Capitalism
Socialism
Fascism
Mercantilism
#9

Who was the leading figure of the transcendentalist movement, advocating for individualism and self-reliance?

Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Nathaniel Hawthorne
Louisa May Alcott
#10

Who was the 16th President of the United States, known for leading the country through the Civil War and issuing the Emancipation Proclamation?

James Buchanan
Andrew Johnson
Ulysses S. Grant
Abraham Lincoln
#11

Which political ideology emphasizes the centralization of power under a single authoritarian leader?

Libertarianism
Fascism
Anarchism
Social Democracy
#12

Which political ideology advocates for the least possible government interference in personal and economic matters?

Authoritarianism
Fascism
Libertarianism
Totalitarianism
#13

Who was the first woman to run for President of the United States, representing the Equal Rights Party in 1872?

Susan B. Anthony
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Victoria Woodhull
Lucretia Mott
#14

Which political ideology advocates for the elimination of private property and the establishment of a classless society?

Libertarianism
Conservatism
Anarchism
Communism
#15

Who was the founder of the American socialist movement and the Socialist Party of America?

Eugene V. Debs
Karl Marx
Vladimir Lenin
Leon Trotsky

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