#1
Which of the following is a common characteristic of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
Impaired social interaction
Enhanced verbal communication
Hyperactivity
Typical eye contact
#2
What is a hallmark feature of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?
Excessive sleepiness
Decreased impulsivity
Poor concentration
Enhanced organizational skills
#3
What is the primary characteristic of intellectual disability?
Impaired physical mobility
Enhanced problem-solving skills
Below-average intellectual functioning
Exceptional memory capabilities
#4
Which of the following is a feature of Down syndrome?
High risk of cancer
Typically normal life expectancy
Above-average height
Presence of an extra chromosome 21
#5
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
Enhanced social interaction
Normal language development
Repetitive behaviors
High attention span
#6
What is the most common form of developmental disorder in children?
Autism spectrum disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Intellectual disability
Specific learning disorder
#7
Which developmental disorder is characterized by repetitive behaviors and restricted interests?
Tourette syndrome
Williams syndrome
Rett syndrome
Autism spectrum disorder
#8
What is the most common chromosomal disorder associated with intellectual disability?
Down syndrome
Turner syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome
Cri-du-chat syndrome
#9
What is a common symptom of cerebral palsy?
Enhanced muscle tone
Typically normal reflexes
Smooth and coordinated movements
Delayed development of motor skills
#10
Which disorder is characterized by a loss of previously acquired developmental milestones, hand-wringing, and gait abnormalities?
Down syndrome
Rett syndrome
Tourette syndrome
Fragile X syndrome
#11
Which disorder is characterized by difficulties with social communication and interaction, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors?
Tourette syndrome
Down syndrome
Autism spectrum disorder
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
#12
What is a common feature of cerebral palsy?
Enhanced coordination
Typically normal muscle tone
Rapid developmental milestones
Normal reflexes
#13
Which of the following statements about fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is true?
It is caused by prenatal exposure to lead
It does not affect cognitive abilities
It can result in facial abnormalities
It has no impact on behavior
#14
What is a defining feature of specific learning disorder (SLD)?
Intact academic abilities
Difficulty with written expression only
Absence of any neurological impairment
Impairment in reading, writing, or math
#15
Which of the following is a risk factor for developmental disorders in children?
Regular physical activity
Healthy nutrition
Exposure to environmental toxins
Strong family support
#16
Which of the following is a feature of Fragile X syndrome?
Typically normal cognitive abilities
Normal social interactions
Typically female prevalence
Intellectual disability and behavioral challenges
#17
What is a defining feature of Asperger's syndrome?
Severe intellectual disability
Enhanced social skills
Presence of hallucinations
Restricted interests and repetitive behaviors