Patient Assessment and Clinical Decision Making Quiz

Test your knowledge on clinical decision-making with questions about vital signs, assessment tools, and emergency protocols.

Practice Learn Test

What is the first step in the patient assessment process?

Obtaining a medical history

Performing a physical examination

Assessing vital signs

Establishing rapport with the patient

What is the primary purpose of the RACE acronym in emergency situations?

Rescue, Airway, Circulation, Evacuation

Remove, Assess, Cover, Elevate

Rapid Assessment, Communication, Evacuation

Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish

What is the primary purpose of the MIST algorithm in trauma assessment?

Measuring injury severity

Maintaining airway patency

Managing hypothermia

Minimizing secondary injuries

In the ABCDE approach, what does 'D' stand for?

Disability

Deformity

Defibrillation

Direct pressure

What is the primary goal of the 'Primary Survey' in patient assessment?

Identifying underlying medical conditions

Determining the patient's emotional state

Prioritizing interventions based on urgency

Identifying and treating life-threatening conditions

Which of the following is considered a 'vital sign' in patient assessment?

Body mass index (BMI)

Blood pressure

Muscle strength

Joint flexibility

What is the purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in patient assessment?

Measuring blood oxygen levels

Assessing neurological status

Monitoring cardiac function

Evaluating respiratory rate

What is the purpose of the FAST acronym in neurological assessment?

Assessing cognitive function

Evaluating motor skills

Detecting neurological deficits

Measuring response to treatment

Which of the following is a common method for assessing pain in patients?

Pulse oximetry

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Visual Analog Scale (VAS)

Lung auscultation

#10

What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in the context of patient assessment?

Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Lifestyle, Events

Signs, Age, Medications, Physical examination, Laboratory results, Events

Systematic, Assessment, Medical history, Physical examination, Laboratory results, Events

Subjective data, Age, Medications, Physical examination, Lifestyle, Events

#11

What is the purpose of the AVPU scale in assessing a patient's level of consciousness?

Assessing vital signs

Evaluating pain intensity

Determining neurological status

Measuring oxygen saturation

#12

What is the primary focus of the 'Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale' in patient assessment?

Assessing cardiac function

Identifying signs of stroke

Evaluating respiratory status

Measuring blood glucose levels

#13

In the ABCDE approach to patient assessment, what does 'C' stand for?

Cardiovascular

Circulation

Consciousness

Chest X-ray

#14

Which of the following is NOT a component of the SAMPLE history in patient assessment?

Signs and symptoms

Allergies

Medications

Exercise routine

#15

What is the primary purpose of the Ottawa Ankle Rules in patient assessment?

Assessing joint flexibility

Determining fracture risk

Measuring muscle strength

Evaluating skin condition

#16

In the context of trauma assessment, what does the acronym DCAP-BTLS stand for?

Deficits, Contusions, Abrasions, Punctures, Burns, Tenderness, Lacerations, Swelling

Dislocation, Compression, Alignment, Pain, Bruising, Tenderness, Lacerations, Swelling

Deformities, Contusions, Asymmetry, Punctures, Bruising, Tenderness, Lacerations, Swelling

Dyspnea, Circulation, Airway, Pain, Breathing, Tenderness, Lacerations, Swelling

#17

In patient assessment, what does the term 'auscultation' refer to?

Observation of skin color

Listening to sounds within the body using a stethoscope

Measuring blood pressure

Palpation of pulses

#18

Which of the following is a key component of the secondary survey in patient assessment?

Obtaining vital signs

Performing a head-to-toe examination

Assessing the patient's mental status

Administering medications

#19

In the context of trauma assessment, what does the acronym ABCDE stand for?

Assessment, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure

Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Defibrillation, Environment

Assess, Bandage, Cover, Direct pressure, Elevate

Alertness, Breathing, Circulation, Deformities, Eyes