#1
Which of the following is a component of working memory?
Episodic memory
Semantic memory
Phonological loop
Procedural memory
#2
What term refers to the process of converting information into a form that can be stored in memory?
Encoding
Retrieval
Decoding
Recognition
#3
Which term describes the process of maintaining information in memory over time?
Storage
Retrieval
Forgetting
Maintenance rehearsal
#4
What type of memory is involved when recalling your first day at school?
Episodic memory
Procedural memory
Semantic memory
Implicit memory
#5
Which type of memory is responsible for remembering how to ride a bike?
Procedural memory
Episodic memory
Semantic memory
Working memory
#6
Which part of the brain is primarily associated with the formation of long-term memories?
Frontal lobe
Hippocampus
Temporal lobe
Cerebellum
#7
What is the term for the phenomenon where a person recalls the first items in a list more effectively than the middle or last items?
Recency effect
Primacy effect
Serial position effect
Semantic clustering
#8
What term describes the inability to form new long-term memories?
Anterograde amnesia
Retrograde amnesia
Alzheimer's disease
Dementia
#9
Which of the following best describes the process of consolidation in memory?
The conversion of short-term memories into long-term memories
The process of retrieving memories from storage
The encoding of sensory information
The loss of memory over time
#10
Which brain structure plays a crucial role in emotional memory processing?
Cerebellum
Amygdala
Hippocampus
Frontal lobe
#11
What is a characteristic feature of declarative memory?
It includes procedural knowledge
It is unconscious and automatic
It involves conscious recall of facts and events
It is primarily related to skills and habits
#12
What is a defining feature of implicit memory?
It involves conscious recall of information
It is related to facts and events
It operates without conscious awareness
It is primarily associated with personal experiences
#13
Which of the following is a feature of working memory?
It has an unlimited capacity
It involves short-term storage of information
It is primarily responsible for long-term storage
It is only active during sleep
#14
Which of the following is a strategy to enhance memory consolidation?
Sleep deprivation
Cramming
Spacing out study sessions
Multitasking
#15
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of flashbulb memories?
They are highly susceptible to forgetting
They are formed through repetition
They are vivid and emotionally significant
They are part of procedural memory