#1
Which treaty marked the end of World War I?
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Trianon
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
#2
Who is known as the 'Father of Modern China'?
Sun Yat-sen
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai-shek
Deng Xiaoping
#3
Who is considered the founder of modern political philosophy?
Niccolò Machiavelli
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
#4
Which event marked the beginning of World War II?
Invasion of Poland
Invasion of France
Attack on Pearl Harbor
Invasion of the Soviet Union
#5
Who wrote 'The Prince', a seminal work on political philosophy?
Niccolò Machiavelli
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
#6
Which country was not a member of the Axis Powers during World War II?
#7
What was the main purpose of the Marshall Plan?
To provide economic aid to Western Europe after World War II
To establish military alliances
To promote communism in Europe
To create a united Europe
#8
Who coined the term 'Cold War'?
Winston Churchill
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Joseph Stalin
George Orwell
#9
Who led the Indian independence movement against British rule?
Mahatma Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru
Subhas Chandra Bose
Bhagat Singh
#10
What was the primary aim of the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944?
To establish a system of monetary management and promote international economic cooperation
To negotiate peace treaties after World War II
To form a military alliance against the Axis Powers
To address environmental issues
#11
Who was the first Secretary-General of the United Nations?
Trygve Lie
Dag Hammarskjöld
Kofi Annan
Ban Ki-moon
#12
What was the main goal of the Non-Aligned Movement during the Cold War?
To remain neutral and independent from superpower blocs
To align with the Soviet Union
To align with the United States
To promote socialism worldwide
#13
What was the significance of the Treaty of Westphalia (1648)?
It ended the Thirty Years' War and established the principle of state sovereignty
It marked the beginning of colonial expansion
It established the League of Nations
It ended World War II
#14
Who was the first female Prime Minister of a European country?
Margaret Thatcher
Golda Meir
Indira Gandhi
Angela Merkel
#15
Which international organization is responsible for regulating global trade?
World Trade Organization (WTO)
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
World Bank
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
#16
Which treaty established the European Union?
Maastricht Treaty
Treaty of Rome
Lisbon Treaty
Treaty of Paris
#17
Who is considered the architect of Perestroika and Glasnost?
Mikhail Gorbachev
Vladimir Putin
Boris Yeltsin
Leonid Brezhnev