#1
Who is considered the founder of modern psychology?
Sigmund Freud
William James
Wilhelm Wundt
B.F. Skinner
#2
Which of the following is NOT a component of the scientific method?
Hypothesis
Theory
Opinion
Experimentation
#3
What is the primary focus of behaviorism in psychology?
Unconscious conflicts
Conscious experiences
Observable behavior
Subjective perceptions
#4
Which of the following is NOT a primary method of data collection in psychology?
Interviews
Surveys
Experiments
Biopsies
#5
Which of the following is a primary goal of industrial-organizational psychology?
Studying mental illnesses
Improving workplace productivity
Understanding family dynamics
Analyzing cultural differences
#6
What does the term 'cognition' refer to in psychology?
Emotional reactions
Physical sensations
Thought processes
Social behaviors
#7
Who developed the theory of classical conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
#8
Which branch of psychology focuses on how people grow and change throughout the lifespan?
Cognitive psychology
Developmental psychology
Social psychology
Clinical psychology
#9
Who is known for proposing the theory of operant conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
Ivan Pavlov
Sigmund Freud
#10
Which psychological perspective emphasizes free will and self-actualization?
Behavioral perspective
Cognitive perspective
Humanistic perspective
Biological perspective
#11
Who proposed the social learning theory?
Erik Erikson
Abraham Maslow
Albert Bandura
Jean Piaget
#12
Which psychological perspective focuses on how people perceive and interpret information?
Behavioral perspective
Cognitive perspective
Humanistic perspective
Biological perspective
#13
Who proposed the hierarchy of needs in motivation theory?
Albert Bandura
Carl Rogers
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
#14
Who is considered the father of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
Carl Rogers
Abraham Maslow
John Watson
#15
Who is known for proposing the concept of the 'collective unconscious'?
Carl Rogers
Erik Erikson
Sigmund Freud
Carl Jung
#16
Who proposed the concept of 'self-efficacy' in social cognitive theory?
Albert Bandura
Carl Rogers
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
#17
Who proposed the theory of psychosocial development, which includes stages like trust vs. mistrust and integrity vs. despair?
Sigmund Freud
Carl Rogers
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson