#1
Which of the following is a phonemic awareness skill?
Identifying rhyming words
Understanding sentence structure
Decoding individual sounds in words
Comprehending paragraphs
#2
What is the purpose of a pre-reading activity in literacy instruction?
To assess prior knowledge
To teach advanced vocabulary
To introduce new grammar rules
To test reading speed
#3
What does the term 'morpheme' refer to in language development?
A unit of meaning in a word
A punctuation mark
A type of sentence structure
A synonym for phoneme
#4
What does the term 'grapheme' refer to in the context of literacy?
A unit of meaning in a word
A written representation of a sound
A punctuation mark
A synonym for phoneme
#5
Which of the following is a component of early literacy that focuses on understanding the relationship between sounds and letters?
Phonemic awareness
Vocabulary development
Comprehension
Fluency
#6
What is the primary focus of phonics instruction?
Building vocabulary
Teaching sight words
Developing reading fluency
Connecting sounds to letters for reading and spelling
#7
Which term refers to the ability to understand the meaning of words in context?
Phonemic awareness
Fluency
Vocabulary
Comprehension
#8
Which component of literacy focuses on the ability to express thoughts and ideas in writing?
Phonics
Comprehension
Writing
Vocabulary
#9
What is a common strategy to promote reading comprehension in young learners?
Summarizing
Ignoring unfamiliar words
Rote memorization
Skipping difficult passages
#10
In the context of reading instruction, what is the purpose of guided reading?
Teaching advanced grammar rules
Promoting independent reading
Testing reading comprehension
Memorizing sight words
#11
What is the significance of decoding skills in early literacy development?
Understanding the author's tone
Recognizing words by sight
Breaking down and sounding out words
Writing creatively
#12
What is the purpose of sight words in early literacy development?
To improve handwriting
To enhance listening skills
To recognize words instantly without decoding
To facilitate creative writing
#13
In the context of literacy skills, what does metacognition involve?
Understanding the alphabet
Thinking about and monitoring one's own thinking processes
Memorizing sight words
Mastering advanced grammar rules
#14
Which approach emphasizes integrating reading and writing activities across various subjects?
Balanced literacy
Sight-word approach
Whole language
Decodable text method
#15
What is the role of explicit instruction in literacy development?
Encouraging guesswork
Teaching without clear objectives
Providing direct and structured teaching
Focusing solely on independent discovery
#16
Which instructional approach involves teaching reading by breaking down words into sounds or phonemes?
Whole language
Sight-word approach
Phonics
Balanced literacy
#17
What is the primary focus of fluency instruction in literacy?
Building vocabulary
Enhancing writing skills
Developing reading speed and accuracy
Memorizing complex texts