Forms of Government and Legal Principles Quiz

Test your knowledge of political philosophy with questions on forms of government and legal doctrines. Explore absolute power, innocence until proven guilty, and more!

#1

Which form of government is characterized by rule by a single individual with absolute power?

Democracy
Monarchy
Oligarchy
Dictatorship
#2

What legal principle states that a person is innocent until proven guilty?

Habeas corpus
Magna Carta
Presumption of innocence
Due process
#3

What is the term for a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and individual states or regions?

Federalism
Unitary system
Confederalism
Parliamentary system
#4

Which legal principle states that similar cases should be decided in a similar manner?

Stare decisis
Obiter dictum
Res judicata
Amicus curiae
#5

In a parliamentary system, who is typically the head of government?

President
Prime Minister
Monarch
Chancellor
#6

Which legal principle refers to the authority of a court to hear and decide a case?

Stare decisis
Jurisdiction
Precedent
Habeas corpus
#7

Which form of government involves rule by a small group of people?

Autocracy
Theocracy
Oligarchy
Plutocracy
#8

In legal terms, what is the Latin phrase for 'by the fact itself,' meaning something is evident without further proof?

Res ipsa loquitur
Quid pro quo
Ex parte
Ad hoc
#9

In which form of government does a king or queen hold supreme power?

Republic
Monarchy
Anarchy
Federation
#10

What is the legal doctrine that prevents a person from being tried twice for the same crime?

Double jeopardy
Precedent
Jurisdiction
Legal immunity
#11

What form of government is characterized by rule by the wealthy or those with significant economic power?

Monarchy
Oligarchy
Plutocracy
Totalitarianism
#12

Which legal principle dictates that government power should be limited and that individuals have certain inherent rights that cannot be infringed upon?

Presumption of innocence
Due process
Rule of law
Social contract
#13

Which form of government involves rule by a religious authority?

Theocracy
Plutocracy
Democracy
Totalitarianism
#14

Which form of government involves rule by a single political party?

Authoritarianism
Republicanism
Pluralism
Oligarchy
#15

What is the term for a system of government in which power is concentrated in the hands of one person or a small group of individuals?

Autocracy
Democracy
Federalism
Parliamentary system
#16

In which form of government is power vested in a single ruler who claims divine or absolute right?

Oligarchy
Totalitarianism
Dictatorship
Theocracy
#17

In which form of government does a small group of individuals hold power, often for corrupt or selfish purposes?

Autocracy
Oligarchy
Plutocracy
Theocracy

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