#1
Which organ produces eggs in the female reproductive system?
Ovary
ExplanationOvaries produce eggs.
#2
Which structure connects the uterus to the vagina?
Cervix
ExplanationThe cervix connects the uterus to the vagina.
#3
Which female reproductive organ is responsible for producing hormones and releasing eggs?
Ovary
ExplanationOvary produces hormones and releases eggs.
#4
Which structure is responsible for the monthly shedding of the uterine lining in the absence of pregnancy?
Menstrual phase
ExplanationMenstrual phase sheds the uterine lining.
#5
What is the primary role of the uterine tubes (fallopian tubes) in the reproductive system?
Fertilization of the egg
ExplanationFallopian tubes facilitate egg fertilization.
#6
What is the primary function of the fallopian tubes?
Fertilization of the egg
ExplanationFallopian tubes facilitate egg fertilization.
#7
Which hormone is responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics?
Estrogen
ExplanationEstrogen induces female secondary sexual traits.
#8
What is the role of the cervix in the female reproductive system?
Sperm passage and mucus production
ExplanationCervix facilitates sperm passage and mucus production.
#9
Which hormone is responsible for maintaining the uterine lining during pregnancy?
Progesterone
ExplanationProgesterone sustains the uterine lining in pregnancy.
#10
What is the main function of the labia minora?
Enhances sexual pleasure
ExplanationLabia minora enhances sexual pleasure.
#11
Which hormone stimulates the development of the mammary glands in preparation for breastfeeding?
Prolactin
ExplanationProlactin stimulates mammary gland development.
#12
What is the function of the Bartholin's glands in the female reproductive system?
Secrete lubrication during sexual arousal
ExplanationBartholin's glands secrete lubrication during arousal.
#13
What is the typical menstrual cycle length in women?
28 days
ExplanationTypically, women have a 28-day menstrual cycle.
#14
During which phase of the menstrual cycle does ovulation occur?
Luteal phase
ExplanationOvulation happens during the luteal phase.
#15
What is the purpose of the corpus luteum in the menstrual cycle?
Supports early pregnancy
ExplanationThe corpus luteum supports early pregnancy.
#16
During which phase of the menstrual cycle does the endometrium thicken in preparation for a potential pregnancy?
Proliferative phase
ExplanationEndometrium thickens during the proliferative phase.
#17
What is the function of the fimbriae in the female reproductive system?
Captures and directs eggs into the fallopian tube
ExplanationFimbriae capture and direct eggs into fallopian tubes.
#18
During pregnancy, which hormone is responsible for preventing the release of additional eggs?
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)
ExplanationhCG prevents the release of additional eggs during pregnancy.
#19
What is the function of the hymen in the female reproductive system?
No specific function
ExplanationHymen has no specific function.