#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of economic growth?
Decrease in GDP per capita
Increase in unemployment rate
Rise in standard of living
Reduction in national debt
#2
What does FDI stand for in the context of international investment?
Foreign Diplomatic Investment
Foreign Direct Investment
Fiscal Development Index
Foreign Domestic Income
#3
What is the meaning of GDP?
Gross Domestic Product
Government Development Plan
Global Demand Projection
Generalized Development Principle
#4
Which of the following is NOT a component of GDP?
Consumption
Investment
Imports
Exports
#5
What is the main goal of international investment?
To increase unemployment rates
To promote economic growth
To decrease technological innovation
To raise inflation rates
#6
Which of the following is NOT a type of international investment?
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Portfolio Investment
Domestic Investment
Foreign Institutional Investment (FII)
#7
What is the relationship between economic growth and human capital development?
Economic growth reduces human capital development
Human capital development has no impact on economic growth
Economic growth and human capital development are positively correlated
Human capital development leads to economic recession
#8
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of foreign direct investment (FDI)?
Long-term investment
Minimal control over the invested business
Transfer of technology and expertise
Significant influence on the invested business
#9
Which of the following is not a factor affecting economic growth?
Technological progress
Government policies
Climate change
Human capital
#10
In the Solow-Swan model, what does an increase in savings rate lead to?
Decrease in capital per worker
Increase in consumption per worker
Increase in output per worker
Decrease in output per worker
#11
What is the name of the theory that suggests countries should specialize in producing goods they have a comparative advantage in?
Absolute Advantage Theory
Comparative Advantage Theory
Specialization Theory
Trade Preference Theory
#12
What does the term 'FDI' refer to in the context of international investment?
Foreign Dollar Investment
Foreign Development Index
Foreign Direct Investment
Foreign Duty Imposition
#13
What does the term 'portfolio investment' refer to?
Investment in a diversified collection of assets
Investment in a single company's stocks or bonds
Investment in physical infrastructure
Investment in government projects
#14
Which of the following is a characteristic of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?
FDI does not involve a long-term relationship
FDI does not involve the transfer of technology and expertise
FDI usually involves a significant degree of control or influence
FDI is typically focused on short-term financial gains
#15
What is the meaning of the term 'trade deficit'?
When a country exports more goods than it imports
When a country's imports exceed its exports
When a country has a balanced trade with other nations
When a country's exports equal its imports
#16
What is the role of the IMF (International Monetary Fund) in international investment?
Promotion of global trade agreements
Facilitation of international capital flows and exchange rate stability
Regulation of international banking systems
Provision of funding for domestic projects
#17
According to the Harrod-Domar model, what is the primary determinant of economic growth?
Technological advancement
Savings and investment
Government spending
Export-import ratio
#18
Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences international investment flows?
Interest rates
Exchange rates
Government stability
Technological progress
#19
What is the significance of the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944?
Establishment of the European Union
Creation of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank
Formation of the United Nations
End of World War II
#20
According to the Heckscher-Ohlin theory, what determines a country's comparative advantage in trade?
Technology level
Factor endowments
Government policies
Population size