Which of the following best describes self-identity?
It is solely determined by genetics.
It is formed solely through interactions with peers.
It is a combination of biological, social, and psychological factors.
It is shaped only by parental influence.
#2
At what age do children typically begin to recognize themselves in a mirror?
Around 6 months
Around 12 months
Around 18 months
Around 24 months
#3
Which of the following statements best describes self-esteem?
It is the same as self-identity.
It refers to a person's overall sense of worth or value.
It is solely influenced by genetic factors.
It remains constant throughout one's lifetime.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences the development of self-identity in early childhood?
Peer relationships
Parental guidance
Socioeconomic status
Biological traits
#5
What is the term for the process through which children come to understand themselves in terms of their own characteristics, abilities, and preferences?
Self-awareness
Self-esteem
Self-concept
Self-regulation
#6
Which developmental psychologist proposed the theory of psychosocial development that includes the stage of 'Identity vs. Role Confusion'?
Jean Piaget
Albert Bandura
Erik Erikson
Lev Vygotsky
#7
According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which stage is associated with the development of a sense of initiative vs. guilt, which greatly influences self-identity?
Trust vs. Mistrust
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Initiative vs. Guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority
#8
According to the social learning theory, which factor greatly influences the development of self-identity?
Genetic predisposition
Peer interactions and observations
Parental genetics
Socioeconomic status
#9
Which psychological concept refers to the tendency of individuals to compare themselves to others in order to evaluate their own abilities, opinions, and social status?