#1
Which psychologist is known for his classical conditioning experiments with dogs?
#2
What is the term for the process of learning by observing others and imitating their behavior?
#3
In the context of motivation, what theory proposes that individuals are motivated by a hierarchy of needs, ranging from basic physiological needs to higher-order psychological needs?
#4
Which psychological perspective focuses on the role of unconscious processes and unresolved conflicts in shaping behavior?
#5
In classical conditioning, what is the term for the process of a conditioned response weakening or disappearing when the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus?
#6
In comparative psychology, what is the term for the tendency of an animal to revert to instinctive behaviors in a novel situation?
#7
Who proposed the concept of the hierarchy of needs in motivation theory?
#8
Who is considered the father of modern psychology and established the first psychology laboratory in 1879?
#9
In the context of memory, what term refers to the tendency to remember items at the beginning of a list more effectively?
#10
Who is known for his research on obedience to authority, particularly the Milgram Experiment?
#11
What is the term for the phenomenon where people are more likely to comply with a large request after they have complied with a small request?
#12
What is the term for the process of encoding, storing, and retrieving information in the memory system?
#13
Which neurotransmitter is associated with pleasure and reward, as well as addiction and mood regulation?
#14
Who is known for the social identity theory, which emphasizes the role of social categorization, social identity, and social comparison in shaping intergroup behavior?
#15
What is the term for the mental framework or organized pattern of thought that represents a category or concept?
#16
What is the term for the mental shortcut that involves making judgments or decisions based on information readily available in memory?
#17
According to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, during which stage do children develop the ability to think abstractly and hypothetically?
#18
Which of the following is a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation, sleep, and appetite?
#19
What is the primary focus of psychodynamic psychology, as developed by Sigmund Freud?
#20
Who proposed the theory of cognitive development, emphasizing the importance of schemas, assimilation, and accommodation?
#21
In operant conditioning, what term is used for the process of gradually shaping behavior through reinforcement of successive approximations?
#22
What is the term for the tendency to attribute the behavior of others to internal factors (personality) while attributing one's own behavior to external factors (situational factors)?
#23
Who is known for his research on the stages of moral development, including pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional stages?
#24
According to Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory, what is the term for the belief in one's own ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task?
#25