Blood and the Cardiovascular System Quiz

Test your knowledge on blood components, heart functions, and circulatory system. Explore key concepts in cardiology with this quiz!

#1

Which component of blood is responsible for carrying oxygen to the body tissues?

Plasma
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets
1 answered
#2

What is the average adult heart rate at rest?

60-80 beats per minute
90-120 beats per minute
140-160 beats per minute
180-200 beats per minute
1 answered
#3

What is the function of platelets in the blood?

Carry oxygen
Clotting and preventing bleeding
Fight infections
Transport nutrients
1 answered
#4

Which of the following is not a major blood vessel?

Aorta
Pulmonary vein
Ulnar artery
Inferior vena cava
1 answered
#5

Which component of blood is essential for the immune system and defense against infections?

Plasma
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets
1 answered
#6

What is the term for the contraction phase of the heart's pumping cycle?

Diastole
Systole
Aneurysm
Arrhythmia
1 answered
#7

Which blood type is known as the 'universal donor'?

A
B
AB
O
1 answered
#8

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypotension
Hypertension
Aneurysm
Arrhythmia
1 answered
#9

What is the primary function of the cardiovascular system?

Digestion
Respiration
Transportation of nutrients and oxygen
Excretion
1 answered
#10

Which hormone is released by the heart to regulate blood pressure and fluid balance?

Insulin
Epinephrine
Aldosterone
ANP (Atrial Natriuretic Peptide)
1 answered
#11

Which of the following is not a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

High blood pressure
Regular exercise
Smoking
High cholesterol
1 answered
#12

What is the role of hemoglobin in blood?

Clotting
Oxygen transport
Immune response
Digestion
1 answered
#13

Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body?

Right atrium
Left atrium
Right ventricle
Left ventricle
1 answered
#14

In which blood vessels does the exchange of oxygen and nutrients occur with body tissues?

Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Venules
1 answered
#15

Which blood vessel carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart?

Aorta
Pulmonary artery
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
1 answered
#16

What is the purpose of the cardiovascular system's valves?

To regulate blood pressure
To prevent backflow of blood
To produce hormones
To store oxygen
1 answered
#17

In a blood pressure reading, which value represents the pressure during heartbeats?

Systolic pressure
Diastolic pressure
Pulse pressure
Mean arterial pressure
1 answered

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