#1
In group decision-making, what is a common advantage of having diverse perspectives?
It decreases the likelihood of conflict
It increases the speed of decision-making
It improves the quality of decisions
It reduces the need for compromise
#2
What is the primary goal of consensus decision-making in group settings?
To achieve unanimity among all group members
To allow the leader to make the final decision
To reach an agreement that all group members can support
To prioritize individual preferences over group cohesion
#3
What is the primary purpose of a SWOT analysis in group decision-making?
To identify internal strengths and weaknesses
To evaluate external opportunities and threats
To prioritize individual preferences over group cohesion
To select the best decision based on majority vote
#4
What is the main purpose of the nominal group technique (NGT) in group decision-making?
To encourage open discussion and debate
To generate ideas individually before group discussion
To vote on potential solutions anonymously
To select a leader who makes decisions on behalf of the group
#5
What is the purpose of a RACI matrix in group decision-making?
To identify potential risks and uncertainties
To assign roles and responsibilities for decision-making tasks
To evaluate the effectiveness of implemented decisions
To prioritize decision criteria based on importance
#6
Which of the following is NOT a stage in Tuckman's model of group development?
Forming
Storming
Norming
Transforming
#7
What does the term 'groupthink' refer to in the context of group decision-making?
A process where group members prioritize harmony over critical evaluation
A technique to enhance creativity in groups
A method for reaching consensus quickly
A strategy for managing conflicts within a group
#8
Which decision-making technique involves generating a large number of ideas without immediate evaluation?
Brainstorming
Majority vote
Nominal group technique
Delphi method
#9
Which conflict resolution strategy involves seeking solutions that meet the needs of all parties involved?
Compromising
Competing
Avoiding
Collaborating
#10
What is the primary drawback of using the majority vote method for decision-making in groups?
It can lead to groupthink
It may result in decisions that neglect minority perspectives
It slows down the decision-making process
It requires unanimity to reach a decision
#11
Which role in Belbin's Team Role Theory is associated with generating ideas and being innovative?
Coordinator
Implementer
Monitor Evaluator
Plant
#12
Which factor is NOT typically considered when evaluating decision-making processes in groups?
Efficiency
Effectiveness
Ethical considerations
Individual recognition
#13
What is the 'escalation of commitment' phenomenon in group decision-making?
A tendency to withdraw from a decision due to pressure from the group
An increase in commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it's failing
A strategy for managing conflicts by gradually increasing stakes
A process for resolving conflicts through negotiation
#14
What is the term used to describe a decision-making scenario where a group focuses solely on confirming their pre-existing beliefs?
Groupthink
Confirmation bias
Cognitive dissonance
Escalation of commitment
#15
What is the 'devil's advocate' technique in group decision-making?
Encouraging group members to advocate for their preferred solutions
Appointing a member to challenge proposed solutions and assumptions
Using humor to diffuse tension during discussions
Seeking consensus through compromise and negotiation
#16
What is the term used to describe a decision-making scenario where group members make irrational or dysfunctional choices to maintain harmony?
Groupthink
Cognitive dissonance
Social loafing
Escalation of commitment