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Vocabulary and Legal Terminology Quiz

#1

What does the legal term 'pro bono' mean?

For the good
Explanation

Legal work done without charge for the public good.

#2

What is the legal term for a person who represents themselves in court without a lawyer?

Pro se
Explanation

Self-representation in court.

#3

What is the legal term for a court order requiring a person to do or refrain from doing a specific act?

Injunction
Explanation

Legal order mandating or restraining action.

#4

What does the legal term 'amicus curiae' mean?

Friend of the court
Explanation

Non-party offering expertise or insight to the court.

#5

What is the legal term for a request by one party for a court to take a specific action?

Motion
Explanation

Formal request for court action or ruling.

#6

What is the legal term for a written defamation of character?

Libel
Explanation

Written defamation, harming someone's reputation.

#7

What does 'habeas corpus' refer to?

A legal action that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court
Explanation

Legal principle preventing unlawful detention.

#8

What is the legal term for a formal accusation of a serious crime?

Indictment
Explanation

Formal charge or accusation.

#9

What does 'voir dire' mean in legal proceedings?

The process of jury selection
Explanation

Jury selection process, examining potential jurors.

#10

What does 'res ipsa loquitur' mean?

The thing speaks for itself
Explanation

Legal doctrine inferring negligence from the circumstances.

#11

What does the legal term 'mens rea' mean?

Guilty mind
Explanation

The mental element of intent to commit a crime.

#12

What is the legal principle of 'stare decisis'?

To stand by things decided
Explanation

Legal principle of following precedent.

#13

What is the legal term for a court order preventing a specific action?

Injunction
Explanation

Legal order restraining specific action.

#14

What is 'res ipsa loquitur' commonly referred to in legal contexts?

The thing speaks for itself
Explanation

Legal doctrine inferring negligence from the nature of an accident.

#15

What does the legal term 'voir dire' refer to?

To challenge a prospective juror
Explanation

Questioning potential jurors for impartiality.

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