#1
Which article of the US Constitution establishes the judicial branch?
Article III
ExplanationArticle III establishes the judicial branch.
#2
How many justices serve on the United States Supreme Court?
9
ExplanationThe United States Supreme Court has 9 justices.
#3
What is the primary function of the U.S. Court of Appeals?
Hears appeals from district courts
ExplanationThe US Court of Appeals hears appeals from district courts.
#4
What is the role of the U.S. Attorney General?
Head of the Department of Justice
ExplanationThe US Attorney General heads the Department of Justice.
#5
In which district is the U.S. Supreme Court located?
Washington D.C.
ExplanationThe US Supreme Court is located in Washington D.C.
#6
Who is the current Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court (as of 2024)?
John Roberts
ExplanationJohn Roberts is the current Chief Justice.
#7
What is the significance of the Marbury v. Madison case in 1803?
Established judicial review
ExplanationMarbury v. Madison established judicial review.
#8
Which landmark case led to the desegregation of public schools in the United States?
Brown v. Board of Education
ExplanationBrown v. Board of Education desegregated US schools.
#9
Who appoints federal judges in the United States?
The President
ExplanationFederal judges in the US are appointed by the President.
#10
What is the purpose of a grand jury in the U.S. legal system?
To review evidence and decide if there's enough for a trial
ExplanationGrand juries review evidence to determine if there's enough for trial.
#11
What is the term length for a federal judge in the United States?
Lifetime appointment
ExplanationFederal judges in the US serve lifetime appointments.
#12
What is the concept of 'stare decisis' in the legal system?
The principle of following precedent
ExplanationStare decisis is the principle of following precedent in the legal system.
#13
Which federal court has original jurisdiction over cases involving ambassadors and public ministers?
U.S. Supreme Court
ExplanationThe US Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases involving ambassadors and public ministers.
#14
In the U.S. legal system, what is the role of a court of equity?
To administer justice based on fairness and equity
ExplanationCourts of equity administer justice based on fairness and equity.
#15
Which federal court has the authority to review decisions of federal administrative agencies?
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
ExplanationThe US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reviews decisions of federal administrative agencies.