Understanding Blood Pressure and Hypertension Quiz

Test your understanding of blood pressure & hypertension with these cardiology quiz questions. Learn about risk factors, symptoms, and management.

Practice Learn Test

What is the normal range for blood pressure in adults?

100/60 mmHg

120/80 mmHg

140/90 mmHg

160/100 mmHg

Which of the following is a risk factor for hypertension?

Regular physical activity

Healthy diet low in sodium

Smoking

Normal BMI

What is the name of the device used to measure blood pressure?

Sphygmomanometer

Stethoscope

Otoscope

Thermometer

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypotension

Hypertension

Hypoglycemia

Hyperglycemia

Which organ in the body plays a significant role in regulating blood pressure?

Heart

Liver

Kidneys

Pancreas

Which lifestyle modification is recommended to help lower blood pressure?

Increasing sodium intake

Reducing potassium intake

Maintaining a healthy weight

Avoiding physical activity

Which of the following is a symptom of severe hypertension?

Headache

Fatigue

Nosebleeds

Muscle cramps

What dietary approach is recommended for managing hypertension?

High-sugar diet

Mediterranean diet

Low-fat diet

High-caffeine diet

What does the top number in a blood pressure reading represent?

Diastolic pressure

Systolic pressure

Average pressure

Heart rate

#10

What is the term for high blood pressure that doesn't respond well to treatment?

Primary hypertension

Secondary hypertension

Resistant hypertension

Malignant hypertension

#11

What is the term for a sudden, severe increase in blood pressure that can lead to a medical emergency?

Hypertensive urgency

Hypertensive emergency

Hypertensive crisis

Hypertensive disorder