The Quest for Extreme Cold: Liquefaction of Gases Quiz
Test your knowledge on gas liquefaction! Learn about scientists, techniques, and challenges in cryogenic science. Dive into the extreme cold.
#1
Which scientist is credited with the first successful liquefaction of a gas?
Michael Faraday
Albert Einstein
Isaac Newton
Marie Curie
#2
Which gas is known as 'laughing gas' and was one of the earliest gases to be liquefied?
Nitrous oxide
Carbon dioxide
Methane
Ammonia
#3
What is the primary purpose of liquefying gases?
To decrease their volume for storage and transportation
To increase their volume for industrial use
To convert them into solids
To make them easier to ignite
#4
At what temperature does oxygen liquefy under standard atmospheric pressure?
-218.79°C
-183.0°C
-195.79°C
-145.0°C
#5
Which gas was the first to be liquefied by Claude Louis Berthollet in 1823?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Carbon dioxide
#6
What phenomenon is utilized in the liquefaction of gases?
Boiling point elevation
Van der Waals forces
Adiabatic cooling
Capillary action
#7
What is the critical temperature of a substance?
The temperature at which a substance freezes
The highest temperature at which a gas can be liquefied, regardless of pressure
The temperature at which a substance boils
The temperature at which a substance undergoes a phase transition
#8
Who discovered helium and managed to liquefy it for the first time?
Joseph Priestley
Humphry Davy
J.J. Thomson
Sir James Dewar
#9
Which of the following gases is the hardest to liquefy?
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Helium
#10
What is the primary technique used in modern liquefaction of gases?
Cryogenic distillation
Adsorption
Fractional freezing
Crystallization
#11
Which gas was the last of the common gases to be liquefied at atmospheric pressure?
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
#12
Which scientist developed the Joule-Thomson effect, essential in gas liquefaction processes?
James Clerk Maxwell
Robert Boyle
Benjamin Thompson
James Prescott Joule
#13
Which gas exhibits unusual behavior near its critical point, making it challenging to liquefy?
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Helium
Sign In to view more questions.
Quiz Questions with Answers
Forget wasting time on incorrect answers. We deliver the straight-up correct options, along with clear explanations that solidify your understanding.
Popular Quizzes in Chemistry
Report