#1
Which of the following best describes a stereotype?
An oversimplified belief or idea about a particular group of people.
ExplanationStereotypes are simplified beliefs about groups.
#2
What is the term for the process of categorizing people based on limited information?
Stereotyping
ExplanationStereotyping is categorizing based on limited info.
#3
Which of the following is an example of a cultural stereotype?
All Asian people are good at math.
ExplanationThe belief that all Asians are good at math is a cultural stereotype.
#4
What is the term for the process of judging and interpreting phenomena based on one's own cultural norms and values?
Ethnocentrism
ExplanationJudging based on one's own cultural norms is ethnocentrism.
#5
Which theory suggests that people tend to favor members of their own group over others?
Social identity theory
ExplanationSocial identity theory suggests favoritism toward one's own group.
#6
What is the term for the belief that one's own cultural practices are superior to those of other cultures?
Ethnocentrism
ExplanationEthnocentrism is believing one's culture is superior.
#7
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals from a particular cultural group are expected to conform to a set of predetermined behaviors?
Cultural stereotyping
ExplanationCultural stereotyping expects conformity to predetermined behaviors.
#8
Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation and perpetuation of stereotypes?
All of the above
ExplanationVarious factors contribute to the formation and perpetuation of stereotypes.
#9
What is the term for the unconscious biases that influence our judgments and decisions?
Implicit biases
ExplanationImplicit biases are unconscious biases influencing judgments.
#10
Which of the following strategies is most effective in combating stereotypes?
Engaging in open-minded dialogue and seeking diverse perspectives.
ExplanationCombatting stereotypes involves open dialogue and diverse perspectives.
#11
In which of the following ways can stereotypes impact individuals and society?
All of the above
ExplanationStereotypes impact individuals and society in various ways.
#12
Which theory suggests that stereotypes develop as a result of cognitive shortcuts and categorization processes?
Social cognitive theory
ExplanationSocial cognitive theory explains stereotype development.
#13
What is the term for the fear of losing one's cultural identity and adopting the cultural norms of a dominant group?
Acculturation stress
ExplanationAcculturation stress is fear of losing cultural identity.
#14
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of cultural stereotyping?
Promoting understanding and tolerance
ExplanationCultural stereotyping does not promote understanding and tolerance.