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Social Relationships and Interactions Quiz

#1

What is an example of a nonverbal communication cue?

Crossing arms
Explanation

Crossing arms is a common nonverbal cue often indicating defensiveness or disagreement.

#2

Which of the following is a characteristic of a healthy relationship?

Respect for individual boundaries
Explanation

Healthy relationships involve respecting each other's boundaries, fostering trust and autonomy.

#3

What is social support?

The act of providing assistance and emotional care to others in social networks
Explanation

Social support encompasses the provision of assistance, empathy, and emotional care within social networks, contributing to well-being and resilience.

#4

What is the difference between conformity and compliance?

Conformity is a change in behavior to fit in with a group, while compliance is a response to authority
Explanation

Conformity involves adjusting one's behavior or beliefs to align with a group's norms or expectations, while compliance is the act of yielding to explicit requests or commands from others, often due to perceived authority.

#5

What is the concept of self-disclosure in relationships?

Sharing personal information and feelings with others
Explanation

Self-disclosure involves revealing personal information, thoughts, and feelings to others, fostering trust and intimacy in relationships.

#6

Which of the following is an example of a parasocial relationship?

Fan's attachment to a celebrity
Explanation

Parasocial relationships involve one-sided bonds, such as fans feeling emotionally connected to celebrities.

#7

What is social loafing?

Exerting less effort in a group task
Explanation

Social loafing refers to individuals putting forth less effort when working in a group, relying on others to compensate.

#8

What is the concept of social capital?

The value of social networks and relationships
Explanation

Social capital refers to the resources and benefits derived from relationships and networks within a community.

#9

What is meant by the term 'emotional intelligence'?

The ability to understand and manage one's own emotions and empathize with others
Explanation

Emotional intelligence involves recognizing, understanding, and managing one's own emotions, as well as accurately perceiving and responding to others' emotions.

#10

What is the difference between a stereotype and a prejudice?

Stereotypes are generalizations, while prejudices are attitudes
Explanation

Stereotypes are oversimplified beliefs about a group, while prejudices are negative attitudes or judgments towards individuals based on their group membership.

#11

How does social comparison theory explain human behavior?

People compare themselves to others to evaluate their opinions and abilities
Explanation

Social comparison theory posits that individuals evaluate their own opinions, abilities, and beliefs by comparing themselves to others, influencing self-perception and behavior.

#12

Which theory suggests that individuals seek to maintain balance in their social relationships?

Balance theory
Explanation

Balance theory posits that individuals strive to maintain harmony among their attitudes and beliefs in social situations.

#13

What is the bystander effect?

The tendency for individuals to be less likely to help in an emergency when others are present
Explanation

The bystander effect is the phenomenon where individuals are less likely to offer assistance in emergency situations when others are present, due to diffusion of responsibility.

#14

According to attachment theory, what is the role of attachment in social development?

Attachment influences how individuals interact and form relationships throughout life
Explanation

Attachment theory suggests that early bonds formed with caregivers influence individuals' emotional and social development, shaping their ability to form relationships later in life.

#15

What is the role of reciprocity in social relationships?

Reciprocity is the basis for mutual exchange and cooperation in social interactions
Explanation

Reciprocity involves mutual exchange and cooperation in social interactions, contributing to the maintenance of relationships and social bonds.

#16

What is the role of cultural norms in shaping social behavior?

Cultural norms influence but do not determine social behavior
Explanation

Cultural norms provide guidelines for behavior within a society, influencing social interactions and expectations, but individual and situational factors also play a significant role.

#17

How does social identity theory explain intergroup conflict?

Intergroup conflict arises from the tendency to categorize oneself and others into groups
Explanation

Social identity theory suggests that intergroup conflict arises from individuals' identification with and categorization into social groups, leading to ingroup favoritism and outgroup prejudice.

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