#1
Which of the following is NOT a common restraint used in healthcare settings?
Head restraints
ExplanationHead restraints are not commonly used in healthcare settings as a form of restraint.
#2
What is the term used to describe the process of periodically assessing a patient's need for continued restraint use?
Reassessment
ExplanationReassessment involves periodic evaluation of a patient's need for ongoing restraint to ensure it remains justified.
#3
Which of the following is a potential risk associated with the use of physical restraints in healthcare?
Increased risk of musculoskeletal injuries
ExplanationThe use of physical restraints in healthcare carries the potential risk of increased musculoskeletal injuries for the restrained individual.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a potential psychological effect of being restrained in a healthcare setting?
Enhanced sense of security
ExplanationBeing restrained in a healthcare setting does not typically lead to an enhanced sense of security; it may cause psychological distress.
#5
Which of the following is a restraint alternative commonly used in healthcare?
Encouraging patient mobility
ExplanationEncouraging patient mobility is a common restraint alternative used in healthcare to minimize the need for restrictive measures.
#6
According to most healthcare regulations, restraint should be used as a last resort when:
The patient is at risk of harming themselves or others and less restrictive interventions have failed
ExplanationRestraint should be the last resort, employed when the patient poses a risk and other interventions have proven ineffective.
#7
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a valid reason for the use of restraints in healthcare?
To punish unruly behavior
ExplanationUsing restraints to punish unruly behavior is not a valid reason and goes against ethical guidelines.
#8
Which of the following actions is recommended before applying restraints to a patient?
Obtain informed consent from the patient
ExplanationObtaining informed consent from the patient is a recommended step before applying restraints.
#9
What is the primary purpose of documenting restraint use in healthcare?
To satisfy legal requirements
ExplanationDocumentation of restraint use serves the primary purpose of meeting legal requirements and ensuring accountability.
#10
What should healthcare providers do if a patient expresses discomfort or distress while restrained?
Reevaluate the need for restraint and make adjustments if necessary
ExplanationIf a restrained patient expresses discomfort, healthcare providers should reassess the need for restraint and make necessary adjustments.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of improper restraint use?
Improved patient outcomes
ExplanationImproper restraint use does not lead to improved patient outcomes; it may result in adverse effects.
#12
Which organization is responsible for setting standards and guidelines regarding restraint use in healthcare in the United States?
CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services)
ExplanationCMS is responsible for establishing standards and guidelines for restraint use in healthcare in the United States.
#13
Which of the following statements about restraint use in healthcare is true?
Healthcare providers must document the patient's behavior necessitating restraint use.
ExplanationDocumentation of the patient's behavior requiring restraint is a crucial aspect of healthcare provider responsibilities.
#14
Which of the following statements about pediatric restraint use in healthcare is true?
Pediatric restraint use requires additional considerations due to developmental and safety concerns.
ExplanationPediatric restraint use demands extra considerations related to developmental stages and safety concerns.
#15
What is the maximum duration for which a restraint can be applied to a patient without reassessment, according to most healthcare regulations?
72 hours
ExplanationMost healthcare regulations limit the duration of restraint application without reassessment to 72 hours.
#16
What is the primary reason for using restraint alternatives in healthcare?
To promote patient autonomy and dignity
ExplanationRestraint alternatives aim to promote patient autonomy and dignity by minimizing restrictive measures.
#17
Which of the following healthcare professionals is typically responsible for assessing the need for restraints and documenting their use?
Registered nurse
ExplanationRegistered nurses are often responsible for assessing the need for restraints and documenting their use in healthcare.