Research Ethics and Study Conduct Quiz

Test your knowledge on research ethics principles, informed consent, misconduct, IRB, DSMB, placebo, confidentiality, and more.

#1

Which of the following is NOT a principle of research ethics?

Respect for persons
Beneficence
Maleficence
Justice
#2

What is plagiarism in research?

Using someone else's ideas, words, or results without proper acknowledgement
Conducting research without proper funding
Including too many references in the research paper
Using only one source for the research
#3

What does 'debriefing' entail in research involving human participants?

Providing participants with information about the study's purpose and procedures after their participation
Conducting interviews with participants to collect qualitative data
Analyzing the collected data and preparing it for publication
Obtaining informed consent from participants before the study begins
#4

What does the term 'informed consent' mean in research ethics?

Participants are informed about the purpose and procedures of the study
Participants must provide consent before participating in the study
Participants must be deceived to avoid bias
Participants are informed about the results of the study
#5

Which of the following is an example of research misconduct?

Improper data handling and analysis
Having multiple hypotheses in a study
Using a variety of research methods
Reporting unexpected findings
#6

What is the purpose of obtaining Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval in research?

To ensure that the research follows ethical guidelines and protects participants' rights
To secure funding for the research project
To conduct statistical analysis of the research data
To recruit participants for the study
#7

What is the purpose of a placebo in a research study?

To serve as a baseline for comparison against the treatment group
To ensure that participants are unaware of the research study
To guarantee that participants receive active treatment
To increase the likelihood of a positive outcome in the study
#8

What does 'conflict of interest' mean in research?

A situation in which personal or financial interests could compromise professional judgment
A disagreement among researchers regarding the interpretation of results
A situation where researchers collaborate on a project
A situation where participants disagree with the research methodology
#9

What is the role of a Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) in a clinical trial?

To review and evaluate the ongoing safety of participants in a clinical trial
To collect data from participants in a clinical trial
To recruit participants for a clinical trial
To analyze the final results of a clinical trial
#10

What is the difference between a systematic review and a meta-analysis?

A systematic review includes qualitative analysis, while a meta-analysis includes quantitative analysis
A systematic review synthesizes qualitative data, while a meta-analysis synthesizes quantitative data
A systematic review analyzes data from multiple studies, while a meta-analysis analyzes data from a single study
There is no difference between a systematic review and a meta-analysis
#11

What is the purpose of obtaining a Certificate of Confidentiality in research involving sensitive information?

To ensure that researchers disclose all potential conflicts of interest
To protect researchers from legal liability
To provide additional protections against forced disclosure of identifiable research information
To ensure that research findings are peer-reviewed before publication

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