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Real Estate Title Transfer Principles Quiz

#1

Which document serves as evidence of ownership in real estate?

Warranty deed
Explanation

Warranty deed is a document that provides a guarantee of clear title and ownership.

#2

What is the primary purpose of a title search?

To identify liens and encumbrances
Explanation

Title search is conducted to discover any claims or burdens on the property, such as liens or encumbrances.

#3

What is the purpose of a title insurance policy?

To protect against defects in the title
Explanation

Title insurance safeguards against defects, ensuring the buyer's clear ownership.

#4

Which of the following is NOT typically covered in a title insurance policy?

Zoning violations
Explanation

Title insurance usually excludes coverage for zoning violations.

#5

What does the term 'chain of title' refer to in real estate?

A series of connected land ownership documents
Explanation

'Chain of title' is a sequence of connected documents establishing historical land ownership.

#6

What is the purpose of a property survey?

To identify boundary lines and easements
Explanation

A property survey determines property boundaries and identifies easements.

#7

What does 'cloud on title' refer to in real estate?

A title with unresolved issues or claims
Explanation

'Cloud on title' signifies unresolved problems or claims affecting the property's ownership.

#8

In which type of deed does the grantor warrant that they have clear title to the property?

General warranty deed
Explanation

General warranty deed includes a comprehensive warranty by the grantor, ensuring clear title.

#9

What is the purpose of a notary in a real estate transaction?

To witness the signing of documents
Explanation

A notary witnesses and certifies the authenticity of signatures in real estate documents.

#10

What is 'escrow' in real estate?

A third party holding funds or documents until the completion of a transaction
Explanation

Escrow involves a neutral third party holding assets until the transaction is finalized.

#11

What is a 'title defect' in real estate?

An impediment to the transfer of clear title
Explanation

'Title defect' is an obstacle hindering the smooth transfer of clear property title.

#12

What is the role of a title company in a real estate transaction?

To conduct a title search and issue title insurance
Explanation

A title company performs a title search and provides title insurance for a real estate transaction.

#13

What is 'adverse possession' in real estate law?

The acquisition of property by continuous use without permission
Explanation

Adverse possession is gaining property rights through continuous unauthorized use over time.

#14

What is the significance of the 'closing' in a real estate transaction?

It involves transferring ownership and completing the deal
Explanation

Closing marks the finalization of the transaction, transferring ownership and completing the deal.

#15

What is a 'quiet title action'?

A legal proceeding to resolve disputes over property ownership
Explanation

'Quiet title action' is a legal process to settle property ownership disputes.

#16

What is a 'metes and bounds' description?

A method of measuring property lines using landmarks
Explanation

'Metes and bounds' is a property boundary measurement method using landmarks and distances.

#17

What is 'escheat' in real estate?

A legal process to transfer property to the state when an owner dies without heirs
Explanation

'Escheat' is a legal process transferring property to the state when an owner dies without heirs.

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