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Quality Improvement Methodology in Healthcare Quiz

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#1

Which of the following is a key principle of Lean methodology in healthcare?

Minimizing waste
Explanation

Focuses on reducing non-value-added activities.

#2

What does Six Sigma aim to reduce in healthcare processes?

Variability and defects
Explanation

Strives to decrease variations and errors.

#3

What is the primary goal of the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle in healthcare?

To continuously improve processes
Explanation

Iterative process for improvement.

#4

Which of the following is a common tool used for process mapping in healthcare quality improvement?

Value stream map
Explanation

Visualizes the flow of processes.

#5

What is the primary objective of Total Quality Management (TQM) in healthcare?

Continuous improvement of quality
Explanation

Emphasizes quality at all levels.

#6

Which of the following tools is commonly used in Root Cause Analysis (RCA) in healthcare?

Flowchart
Explanation

Helps visualize the sequence of events.

#7

What does DMAIC stand for in the context of Six Sigma methodology?

Define, Measure, Analyze, Implement, Control
Explanation

Defines steps for process improvement.

#8

What is the primary focus of the 'Measure' phase in the DMAIC methodology of Six Sigma?

Quantifying process performance
Explanation

Focuses on obtaining baseline data.

#9

Which of the following is a technique used in Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) to prioritize potential failures?

Risk Priority Number (RPN)
Explanation

Assesses the severity, occurrence, and detection.

#10

Which of the following is a common approach to reducing errors in healthcare through process improvement?

Implementing system-wide changes
Explanation

Addresses underlying systemic issues.

#11

Which of the following is NOT a phase in the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle?

Assess
Explanation

No such phase in the PDSA cycle.

#12

In Lean methodology, what does 'Kaizen' refer to?

A continuous improvement philosophy
Explanation

Encourages small, incremental changes.

#13

Which of the following is a key concept in the Theory of Constraints (TOC) for improving healthcare processes?

Identifying and addressing bottlenecks
Explanation

Focuses on limiting factors.

#14

In Lean methodology, what does 'Muda' refer to?

Waste
Explanation

Identifies and eliminates waste.

#15

Which of the following is a common barrier to implementing quality improvement initiatives in healthcare organizations?

A culture of blame
Explanation

Hinders open discussion and learning.

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