Psychological Concepts in Personality Quiz

Introversion is not considered one of the Big Five personality traits; the Big Five include openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.

Abraham Maslow is associated with the concept of self-actualization, which refers to the realization of one's full potential and fulfillment of one's abilities and talents.

Self-actualization, the realization of one's potential, is a key concept in Carl Rogers' humanistic theory, emphasizing personal growth and fulfillment.

The psychodynamic perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts, early childhood experiences, and the influence of the unconscious mind in shaping personality.

Erik Erikson developed the theory of psychosocial development, which posits that individuals progress through eight stages of psychosocial development across the lifespan, each characterized by a unique conflict or challenge.

The Id operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification without concern for consequences.

Abraham Maslow proposed the hierarchy of needs, which suggests that human needs are arranged in a hierarchy from basic physiological needs to self-actualization.

Conscientiousness is the Big Five personality trait that describes the tendency to be organized, responsible, and goal-oriented.

Bandura's social learning theory posits that people learn through observation, imitation, and modeling of others' behavior, which can lead to changes in their own behavior.

The primary developmental task during adolescence according to Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory is resolving the conflict between identity and role confusion.

Reciprocal determinism is the concept that behavior is influenced by both personal factors (such as beliefs and traits) and environmental factors, and that these factors interact with and influence each other.

Integration is not recognized as a defense mechanism in psychoanalytic theory; examples of defense mechanisms include repression, denial, and displacement.

The fundamental attribution error is the tendency to attribute others' behavior to internal characteristics or personality traits while underestimating the influence of situational factors.

Displacement is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses are redirected from their original target to a more acceptable or less threatening target.

Self-efficacy is the belief in one's capability to successfully execute a specific task or achieve a particular goal, as proposed by social cognitive theory.