#1
Which federal law prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability?
Fair Housing Act
ExplanationThe primary federal law preventing housing discrimination based on various protected characteristics.
#2
What is the primary purpose of the Fair Housing Act?
To prevent discrimination in housing
ExplanationIts primary aim is to stop discriminatory practices in housing.
#3
Which of the following is considered a protected characteristic under the Fair Housing Act?
Disability
ExplanationDisability is one of the protected characteristics under the Fair Housing Act.
#4
What is redlining in the context of property management and fair housing?
Discriminatory practice based on neighborhood demographics
ExplanationRedlining refers to discriminating against certain neighborhoods based on demographics.
#5
In the context of fair housing, what does the term 'reasonable accommodation' refer to?
Adjustments made to policies, practices, or procedures to give individuals with disabilities an equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling
ExplanationIt involves making adjustments to accommodate individuals with disabilities.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a prohibited action under the Fair Housing Act?
Advertising properties using only digital platforms
ExplanationDigital-only advertising for properties is not explicitly prohibited by the Fair Housing Act.
#7
What is the 'disparate impact' theory in the context of fair housing?
Discrimination resulting from policies that appear neutral but disproportionately affect a protected group
ExplanationIt refers to discrimination resulting from policies that, while neutral on the surface, disproportionately impact protected groups.
#8
Which federal agency is responsible for enforcing the Fair Housing Act?
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
ExplanationHUD is tasked with enforcing the Fair Housing Act.
#9
What is the 'steering' practice in the context of fair housing?
Directing individuals toward or away from certain neighborhoods based on their protected characteristics
ExplanationSteering involves guiding individuals based on protected characteristics towards or away from specific neighborhoods.
#10
Which housing activity is exempt from the Fair Housing Act?
Selling a single-family home without a real estate agent
ExplanationThe Fair Housing Act exempts the sale of single-family homes without a real estate agent.
#11
What is the significance of the 'Housing for Older Persons Act' (HOPA) in fair housing practices?
It exempts certain senior housing communities from familial status protections
ExplanationHOPA provides exemptions for senior housing communities regarding familial status protections.
#12
Which of the following is an example of a reasonable accommodation for a tenant with a disability?
Allowing a service animal as a reasonable accommodation
ExplanationPermitting service animals as an accommodation for tenants with disabilities is an example of reasonable accommodation.