Principles of Torts and Legal Defenses Quiz

A tort refers to a civil wrong that causes harm or loss and leads to legal liability.

Contractual liability concerns breaches of contract and is distinct from tort law.

It refers to monetary compensation intended to remedy the harm suffered by the plaintiff.

Strict liability holds individuals accountable for damages regardless of intent or negligence.

It's a benchmark to assess whether a person's actions were reasonably careful or negligent.

It identifies the primary cause of an injury or damage in relation to the defendant's actions.

It implies that negligence is evident from the circumstances surrounding an incident.

Employers are held responsible for their employees' wrongful actions committed within the scope of employment.

It asserts that the plaintiff knowingly accepted the risks associated with an activity or situation.

It justifies a defendant's actions as necessary to avoid a greater harm or danger.

It describes an event that intervenes between the defendant's action and the plaintiff's injury, altering the outcome.

It dictates that a defendant is responsible for all consequences of their actions, even if the plaintiff's condition makes them more susceptible to harm.

Certain statements are considered inherently harmful, leading to presumed damages without the need for proof.