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Principles of Tort Law Quiz

#1

What is a tort?

A legal wrong that causes harm to someone
Explanation

Tort is a legal wrong causing harm.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a category of torts?

Contractual torts
Explanation

Contractual torts are not a tort category.

#3

Which of the following is NOT an element of defamation?

Intent
Explanation

Intent is not an element of defamation.

#4

What is the statute of limitations for filing a tort claim in most jurisdictions?

3 years
Explanation

Tort claim statute of limitations: 3 years.

#5

What is the main objective of tort law?

To compensate victims for harm suffered
Explanation

Tort law's main objective: compensate victims.

#6

Which of the following is NOT an intentional tort?

Negligence
Explanation

Negligence is not an intentional tort.

#7

What is the standard of care in negligence torts?

Reasonable care
Explanation

Negligence requires reasonable care standard.

#8

Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort?

Assault
Explanation

Assault is an intentional tort.

#9

What does the 'thin skull rule' state in tort law?

Defendants are liable for the full extent of the plaintiff's injuries regardless of pre-existing conditions.
Explanation

Thin skull rule: full liability for injuries.

#10

Which of the following is an example of strict liability?

Product liability
Explanation

Strict liability example: Product liability.

#11

What is the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur?

The thing speaks for itself; negligence is inferred from the circumstances.
Explanation

Res ipsa loquitur: negligence inference.

#12

What is the difference between battery and assault in tort law?

Battery involves physical contact, while assault involves a threat of harm.
Explanation

Battery vs. assault: contact vs. threat.

#13

Which of the following is an example of strict liability tort?

Product liability
Explanation

Strict liability tort example: Product liability.

#14

What is the difference between compensatory damages and punitive damages?

Compensatory damages compensate the plaintiff for their losses, while punitive damages are awarded to punish the defendant.
Explanation

Compensatory vs. punitive damages.

#15

What is the 'eggshell plaintiff' rule in tort law?

Defendants are liable for the full extent of the plaintiff's injuries regardless of their fragility.
Explanation

Eggshell plaintiff rule: full liability.

#16

What is the defense of 'assumption of risk' in tort law?

Plaintiff's knowing and voluntary acceptance of a known risk
Explanation

Assumption of risk: plaintiff's knowing acceptance.

#17

What is the defense of contributory negligence?

Plaintiff's negligence combined with the defendant's negligence
Explanation

Contributory negligence: combined negligence.

#18

Which of the following is an example of vicarious liability?

Employer's liability for employee's actions within the scope of employment
Explanation

Vicarious liability: employer for employee.

#19

What is the defense of 'privilege' in tort law?

Defendant's justification for their actions
Explanation

Privilege defense: defendant's justification.

#20

In tort law, what is the significance of the 'but for' test?

It establishes the causation element of negligence
Explanation

'But for' test in tort law: causation.

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