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Principles of Healthy Body Management and Wellness Quiz

#1

Which nutrient is the primary source of energy for the body?

Carbohydrate
Explanation

Carbohydrates are the body's main source of energy, providing fuel for various physiological functions.

#2

What is the recommended daily water intake for an average adult?

3 liters
Explanation

An average adult should aim to consume 3 liters of water daily to maintain hydration and support bodily functions.

#3

Which type of exercise primarily focuses on flexibility and balance?

Yoga
Explanation

Yoga is a form of exercise that emphasizes flexibility, balance, and mental well-being through a series of poses and movements.

#4

What is the term for the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes?

Homeostasis
Explanation

Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to regulate internal conditions, ensuring stability and optimal functioning.

#5

What is the recommended duration for a cardiovascular exercise session per week?

60 minutes
Explanation

For optimal cardiovascular health, adults should aim for at least 60 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week.

#6

Which sleep phase is crucial for memory consolidation and learning?

REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep
Explanation

REM sleep is essential for memory consolidation, learning, and overall cognitive function during the sleep cycle.

#7

What is the primary function of the lymphatic system in the body?

Maintaining fluid balance and immunity
Explanation

The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in maintaining fluid balance and supporting the body's immune system.

#8

Which type of fat is generally considered 'healthy' and is found in olive oil, avocados, and nuts?

Monounsaturated fat
Explanation

Monounsaturated fat, found in foods like olive oil and nuts, is considered healthy and can have positive effects on heart health.

#9

Which micronutrient is essential for the formation of red blood cells?

Iron
Explanation

Iron is a crucial micronutrient necessary for the formation of red blood cells and oxygen transport in the body.

#10

What is the main function of antioxidants in the body?

Preventing inflammation
Explanation

Antioxidants play a key role in preventing inflammation and protecting cells from oxidative stress, contributing to overall health.

#11

Which essential nutrient is a key component of cell membranes and hormones?

Fat
Explanation

Fat is an essential nutrient that serves as a key component of cell membranes and is involved in hormone production.

#12

In resistance training, what does the term '1RM' stand for?

One Repetition Maximum
Explanation

1RM in resistance training refers to the maximum amount of weight an individual can lift for a single repetition of a particular exercise.

#13

What is the role of serotonin in mental well-being?

Regulating mood and preventing depression
Explanation

Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in regulating mood and preventing conditions like depression.

#14

Which of the following is a complete protein source, containing all essential amino acids?

Quinoa
Explanation

Quinoa is a complete protein source, containing all essential amino acids necessary for the body's protein synthesis.

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