#1
Who is considered the 'Father of the Constitution' in the United States?
James Madison
ExplanationJames Madison is recognized as the 'Father of the Constitution' in the United States.
#2
What is the main purpose of a constitution in a country?
To establish the framework of government
ExplanationConstitutions set the foundational framework for a country's government.
#3
Which document serves as the supreme law of the United States?
United States Constitution
ExplanationThe United States Constitution is the supreme law of the land.
#4
Which type of government system gives power to the people through elected representatives?
Democracy
ExplanationDemocracy empowers people through elected representatives.
#5
Which of the following principles states that all individuals, institutions, and entities are subject to the law?
Rule of law
ExplanationThe rule of law subjects everyone to the legal system.
#6
Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal system of government?
Equal distribution of power between central and regional governments
ExplanationFederal system ensures power balance between central and regional governments.
#7
Which principle of government advocates for the separation of powers among different branches?
Checks and balances
ExplanationChecks and balances ensure the separation of powers among government branches.
#8
In a parliamentary system of government, who typically appoints the Prime Minister?
The Legislature
ExplanationIn a parliamentary system, the Legislature appoints the Prime Minister.
#9
Which of the following is a feature of a unitary system of government?
Central government has supreme authority
ExplanationUnitary system centralizes authority with the central government.
#10
What role does the judiciary play in a constitutional system?
Interpreting laws
ExplanationThe judiciary interprets laws in a constitutional system.
#11
Which of the following best describes a confederal system of government?
A system where regional governments have supreme authority
ExplanationConfederal system grants supreme authority to regional governments.
#12
What is the purpose of the principle of 'separation of church and state' in constitutional systems?
To prevent government interference in religious matters
ExplanationIt aims to prevent government interference in religious affairs.