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Principles of Fiduciary Relationships and Powers Quiz

#1

What is a fiduciary relationship?

A relationship based on trust and confidence
Explanation

Trust-based relationship.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a fiduciary relationship?

Independence
Explanation

Independence is not a characteristic.

#3

What is a fiduciary duty?

A legal obligation
Explanation

Legal obligation.

#4

Which of the following is NOT a fiduciary relationship?

Employee-employer
Explanation

Employee-employer relationship.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a fiduciary relationship recognized by law?

Parent-child
Explanation

Non-fiduciary relationship.

#6

What is the duty of care in a fiduciary relationship?

To act with reasonable skill, diligence, and prudence
Explanation

Requirement of reasonable diligence.

#7

Which legal principle prohibits fiduciaries from exploiting their position for personal gain?

Doctrine of Self-Dealing
Explanation

Prohibition of exploiting position.

#8

Which legal doctrine requires fiduciaries to act in the best interests of their beneficiaries?

Doctrine of Utmost Good Faith
Explanation

Obligation to act in beneficiary's best interests.

#9

What is the primary purpose of fiduciary law?

To protect vulnerable parties
Explanation

Protection of vulnerable parties.

#10

What is the difference between a fiduciary relationship and a contractual relationship?

A fiduciary relationship involves trust and confidence.
Explanation

Involvement of trust and confidence.

#11

What is the primary duty of loyalty in a fiduciary relationship?

To act in the best interest of the fiduciary
Explanation

Obligation to act in fiduciary's best interest.

#12

In the context of fiduciary powers, what does 'ultra vires' mean?

Beyond the authority granted
Explanation

Acting beyond granted authority.

#13

What is the consequence of a fiduciary breaching their duty?

Legal action by the beneficiary
Explanation

Legal repercussions.

#14

What legal concept allows a beneficiary to sue a fiduciary for a breach of duty?

Standing
Explanation

Right to sue for breach.

#15

In what circumstance might a fiduciary be allowed to engage in self-dealing?

When approved by the court
Explanation

Court-approved self-dealing.

#16

What is the consequence of a fiduciary engaging in self-dealing without court approval?

Removal from fiduciary position
Explanation

Removal from position.

#17

Which legal concept protects a fiduciary from liability for actions taken in good faith?

Doctrine of Good Faith
Explanation

Protection against liability for good faith actions.

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