Principles and Functions of the Judicial Branch Quiz

The judicial branch's primary role is to interpret laws.

The main function of the judicial branch is to interpret laws.

The Supreme Court holds the highest judicial authority in the United States.

A legal dispute between private parties is referred to as a civil case.

A situation where a judge has a financial interest in a case is termed as a conflict of interest.

The State Supreme Court is not a federal court in the United States.

A legal proceeding where a higher court reviews a lower court's decision is termed as an appellate process.

The County Court is not a type of court in the federal judicial system of the United States.

The principle ensuring equality before the law and preventing anyone from being above it.

The authority of courts to invalidate unconstitutional laws.

John Roberts serves as the chief justice of the United States Supreme Court.

The term for a judge making decisions based on precedent is 'stare decisis.'

A written opinion by one or more judges in a court case is termed as a majority opinion.

The principle of judicial review was established in the court case Marbury v. Madison.

Federal judges in the United States are appointed by the President.

The Circuit Court of Appeals has the power to review decisions made by federal agencies.

The President holds the authority to appoint federal judges.

The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a fair trial.

Congress has the authority to impeach federal judges in the United States.

The authority of a court to hear a case for the first time is termed as original jurisdiction.