#1
Which conference divided Germany into four occupation zones?
Yalta Conference
Potsdam Conference
Tehran Conference
Geneva Conference
#2
Which country was NOT part of the Allied Powers during World War II?
France
Italy
Japan
Soviet Union
#3
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the early post-WWII period?
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Leon Trotsky
Nikita Khrushchev
#4
Which country did the United States assist through the Truman Doctrine in 1947 to prevent the spread of communism?
Turkey
Poland
Greece
Hungary
#5
Who coined the term 'Iron Curtain' to describe the division between Eastern and Western Europe?
Winston Churchill
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
Joseph Stalin
#6
Which of the following countries was NOT part of the Axis Powers during World War II?
#7
What was the name of the economic plan initiated by the United States to aid the reconstruction of Europe after WWII?
Marshall Plan
Truman Doctrine
Berlin Airlift
Bretton Woods Agreement
#8
Which international organization was founded in 1945 to replace the League of Nations?
United Nations
World Trade Organization
International Monetary Fund
European Union
#9
Which of the following agreements divided Germany into East and West?
Treaty of Versailles
Yalta Agreement
Potsdam Agreement
Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact
#10
What was the primary aim of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) formed in 1949?
Economic cooperation
Collective security against the Soviet Union
Cultural exchange
Humanitarian aid
#11
Which country was NOT a founding member of the United Nations?
United States
Soviet Union
China
France
#12
What was the main purpose of the formation of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in 1951?
To promote trade agreements with the United States
To facilitate economic cooperation among European countries
To counter the influence of the Soviet Union in Europe
To establish a common defense pact
#13
What was the purpose of the Bretton Woods Conference held in 1944?
To establish a new global currency
To regulate international trade
To create a framework for international monetary cooperation
To plan the reconstruction of Europe
#14
What was the purpose of the formation of the Warsaw Pact in 1955?
To establish economic cooperation among Eastern European countries
To counter the influence of NATO in Europe
To promote cultural exchanges between Eastern and Western Europe
To facilitate trade agreements with the Soviet Union
#15
What was the primary purpose of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) signed in 1947?
To establish a global military alliance
To promote free trade and reduce tariffs
To address human rights violations
To coordinate international monetary policies
#16
What was the name of the Soviet policy of restructuring and reform initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev?
Perestroika
Glasnost
Brezhnev Doctrine
Khrushchev Thaw
#17
Who was the first leader of the People's Republic of China, established in 1949?
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai-shek
Zhou Enlai
Deng Xiaoping