Pharmacological Nursing Care and Patient Education Quiz

Test your knowledge with questions on drug actions, patient education, and nursing care in pharmacology. Get ready for comprehensive learning!

#1

What is the primary role of a diuretic in pharmacology?

Reduce pain perception
Increase heart rate
Promote urine excretion
Enhance digestion
#2

What is the main purpose of administering a laxative to a patient?

Increase appetite
Promote bowel movements
Reduce fever
Enhance sleep
#3

What is the primary role of insulin in diabetes management?

Increase blood glucose levels
Promote weight loss
Facilitate glucose uptake by cells
Stimulate insulin resistance
#4

What is the primary purpose of administering an anticoagulant to a patient?

Promote blood clotting
Prevent blood clot formation
Increase blood viscosity
Induce bleeding
#5

What is the primary purpose of administering a vasoconstrictor in pharmacology?

Dilate blood vessels
Increase blood flow
Narrow blood vessels
Reduce heart rate
#6

Which drug classification is commonly prescribed to treat bacterial infections?

Antipyretics
Antifungals
Antibiotics
Antivirals
#7

What is the mechanism of action of beta-blockers in cardiovascular pharmacology?

Increase blood pressure
Dilate blood vessels
Block beta receptors
Stimulate insulin secretion
#8

Which medication class is commonly used to alleviate pain and inflammation?

Antipyretics
Anticonvulsants
Analgesics
Antiemetics
#9

What is the primary action of diuretics in the treatment of hypertension?

Increase blood pressure
Promote fluid retention
Reduce blood volume
Stimulate clotting
#10

Which medication class is commonly prescribed for patients with hypertension and heart failure?

Beta-blockers
Calcium channel blockers
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
Diuretics
#11

What is the primary action of antiplatelet medications in preventing cardiovascular events?

Increase blood clotting
Dilate blood vessels
Inhibit platelet aggregation
Stimulate inflammation
#12

In pharmacological nursing, what is the purpose of administering a bronchodilator to a patient with asthma?

Suppress immune response
Relax bronchial smooth muscles
Reduce anxiety
Increase blood glucose levels
#13

Which factor is essential for a nurse to monitor while caring for a patient receiving anticoagulant therapy?

Blood pressure
Heart rate
Blood clotting time
Respiratory rate
#14

In pharmacological nursing, what is the primary purpose of administering an antiemetic to a patient?

Reduce pain perception
Prevent vomiting and nausea
Enhance appetite
Induce sleep
#15

Which parameter is crucial for a nurse to monitor in a patient receiving aminoglycoside antibiotics?

Liver enzymes
Blood glucose levels
Renal function
Lung capacity
#16

In pharmacological nursing, what is the primary purpose of administering a bronchodilator to a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

Reduce blood pressure
Relieve pain
Improve lung function
Enhance appetite
#17

Which parameter should a nurse monitor closely when caring for a patient on long-term corticosteroid therapy?

Blood glucose levels
Renal function
Lipid profile
Thyroid function

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