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Pharmacological interventions and patient education in reproductive and genitourinary health Quiz

#1

Which class of drugs is commonly prescribed for the treatment of erectile dysfunction?

Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors
Explanation

They enhance nitric oxide release.

#2

What is the primary role of the endometrium in the menstrual cycle?

Supporting implantation
Explanation

It supports implantation.

#3

Which contraceptive method involves the surgical cutting or blocking of the fallopian tubes?

Tubal ligation
Explanation

It's tubal ligation.

#4

Which hormone is responsible for triggering ovulation in the menstrual cycle?

Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Explanation

LH does.

#5

What is the primary function of the corpus luteum in the menstrual cycle?

Producing progesterone
Explanation

It produces progesterone.

#6

What is the primary function of hormonal contraceptives in reproductive health?

Preventing ovulation
Explanation

They prevent ovulation.

#7

Which sexually transmitted infection is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV)?

Genital warts
Explanation

They cause genital warts.

#8

Which of the following is a common side effect of androgen therapy in reproductive health?

Breast enlargement
Explanation

It causes breast enlargement.

#9

What is the primary function of the epididymis in the male reproductive system?

Storage and maturation of sperm
Explanation

It stores and matures sperm.

#10

In the context of reproductive health, what is oligomenorrhea?

Irregular menstrual cycles
Explanation

It's irregular menstrual cycles.

#11

Which of the following is a common side effect of estrogen-containing contraceptives?

Weight gain
Explanation

They cause weight gain.

#12

What is the primary purpose of preconception counseling in reproductive health?

Ensuring a healthy pregnancy
Explanation

It ensures a healthy pregnancy.

#13

In genitourinary health, what does BPH stand for?

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Explanation

It's benign prostatic hyperplasia.

#14

Which medication is commonly used to treat bacterial urinary tract infections?

Ciprofloxacin
Explanation

It's ciprofloxacin.

#15

Which hormone is responsible for initiating and maintaining lactation in breastfeeding women?

Prolactin
Explanation

Prolactin does.

#16

What is the primary mechanism of action of anti-androgens in the treatment of hirsutism?

Blocking androgen receptors
Explanation

They block androgen receptors.

#17

What is the primary role of the prostate gland in the male reproductive system?

Production of seminal fluid
Explanation

It produces seminal fluid.

#18

Which class of drugs is commonly used to treat endometriosis?

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists
Explanation

They're GnRH agonists.

#19

In genitourinary health, what is the primary function of the urethra?

Transporting urine from the bladder
Explanation

It transports urine.

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