#1
Which of the following is a common method for pediatric medication administration?
Intramuscular injection
Intravenous infusion
Oral administration
Topical application
#2
When administering medication to an infant, what is a crucial consideration regarding dosage calculation?
Using adult dosage guidelines
Adjusting dosage based on the infant's age alone
Considering the infant's weight and developmental stage
Administering a fixed amount regardless of weight
#3
Which route of medication administration is often preferred for neonates and infants?
Intramuscular injection
Intravenous infusion
Subcutaneous injection
Oral administration
#4
In pediatric medication administration, what is the role of the caregiver in preventing medication errors?
Encouraging the child to self-administer
Double-checking the dosage with healthcare professionals
Guessing the dosage based on the child's symptoms
Administering the medication without reading the prescription
#5
When administering liquid medication to a pediatric patient, what is a crucial instruction for the caregiver?
Mix the medication with a hot beverage
Use a household teaspoon for accurate measurement
Administer the medication using a syringe or calibrated measuring device
Encourage the child to take the medication without water
#6
What is the recommended age range for using eye drops in pediatric ophthalmic care?
0-2 years
3-6 years
7-12 years
13-18 years
#7
Which factor is crucial when calculating the pediatric medication dosage?
Patient's weight
Patient's height
Patient's age
Patient's gender
#8
What is the primary purpose of dilating eye drops in pediatric ophthalmic examinations?
To reduce intraocular pressure
To induce sleepiness
To enhance pupillary dilation
To alleviate pain
#9
When administering oral medication to a pediatric patient, what is a critical consideration for ensuring proper absorption?
Administering on an empty stomach
Mixing the medication with a large amount of food
Giving the medication with a high-fat meal
Providing the medication with a bitter taste
#10
In pediatric ophthalmic care, what is the recommended age for the initiation of routine eye exams?
2-4 years
5-7 years
8-10 years
11-13 years
#11
What is the proper technique for administering eye drops to a pediatric patient?
Place the dropper directly on the cornea
Apply pressure on the eyeball before instilling drops
Have the child close their eyes tightly before instilling drops
Administer drops while the child looks upward
#12
Which precaution is essential when administering medication to pediatric patients with visual impairment?
Administer the medication rapidly
Use auditory cues to guide the child
Avoid verbal communication
Administer medication without informing the child
#13
Which statement accurately reflects the use of aseptic technique in pediatric medication administration?
Aseptic technique is unnecessary in pediatric settings
Aseptic technique is only required for intravenous medications
Aseptic technique helps prevent contamination during medication administration
Aseptic technique is only applicable in adult healthcare settings
#14
In pediatric ophthalmic care, what condition might necessitate frequent monitoring of intraocular pressure?
Conjunctivitis
Myopia
Glaucoma
Astigmatism
#15
When administering eye ointment to a pediatric patient, what instruction should be provided to the child?
Rub the eyes vigorously to spread the ointment
Close the eyes tightly and move them around to distribute the ointment
Keep the eyes wide open during application
Apply the ointment only to the eyelashes