Nursing Care Priorities for Various Health Conditions Quiz
Test your knowledge on nursing priorities for critical health conditions. Assess interventions for anaphylaxis, MI, sepsis, TBI & more.
#1
Which patient should the nurse prioritize for assessment?
A patient with diabetes who is due for a routine foot examination
A patient with chest pain and shortness of breath
A patient requesting pain medication for chronic back pain
A patient scheduled for a routine blood pressure check
#2
Which patient should the nurse prioritize for immediate intervention?
A patient with a headache and dizziness
A patient with a blood glucose level of 160 mg/dL
A patient with a blood pressure of 220/120 mmHg
A patient with a heart rate of 110 bpm
#3
Which nursing action is a priority for a patient at risk for aspiration?
Elevate the head of the bed
Administer intravenous antibiotics
Provide high-fat meals
Administer sedatives
#4
Which intervention is a priority for a patient experiencing anaphylaxis?
Administering pain medication
Ensuring a patent airway and administering epinephrine
Performing a complete physical assessment
Obtaining a detailed medical history
#5
What is the priority nursing action for a patient experiencing a myocardial infarction (MI)?
Administering antipyretics
Placing the patient in a prone position
Administering thrombolytics promptly
Administering antihypertensives
#6
Which intervention is a priority for a patient experiencing a hypertensive crisis?
Administering beta-blockers
Administering calcium channel blockers
Administering angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
Lowering blood pressure gradually with intravenous antihypertensives
#7
What is the priority nursing action for a patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)?
Administering bronchodilators
Administering diuretics
Administering high-flow oxygen therapy
Administering antipyretics
#8
What is the priority nursing intervention for a patient experiencing a seizure?
Restrain the patient to prevent injury
Administer antipsychotic medication
Protect the patient from injury by removing nearby objects and easing them to the ground
Administer benzodiazepines
#9
What is the priority nursing intervention for a patient with severe sepsis?
Administering antipyretics
Administering corticosteroids
Starting intravenous fluids and broad-spectrum antibiotics
Administering antihistamines
#10
Which nursing action is a priority for a patient with a traumatic brain injury (TBI)?
Administering muscle relaxants
Placing the patient in Trendelenburg position
Monitoring intracranial pressure (ICP) and maintaining cerebral perfusion
Administering anticoagulants
#11
What is the priority nursing intervention for a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?
Administering insulin bolus
Administering bicarbonate
Replenishing potassium
Administering anticoagulants
#12
Which nursing action is a priority for a patient with acute renal failure?
Administering angiotensin receptor blockers
Administering calcium supplements
Monitoring fluid intake and output, and assessing electrolyte levels
Administering antipsychotic medications
#13
What is the priority nursing intervention for a patient experiencing a hypertensive emergency?
Administering nitroglycerin
Administering thrombolytics
Lowering blood pressure gradually with intravenous antihypertensives
Administering anticoagulants
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