#1
What is the primary goal of therapeutic communication in mental health nursing?
To provide entertainment to the patients
To establish a nurse-patient relationship
To administer medications
To perform physical assessments
#2
What is the purpose of using a mental status examination (MSE) in psychiatric assessments?
To measure blood pressure
To assess cognitive function
To evaluate physical health
To determine medication dosage
#3
What is the primary purpose of the Mental Health Act in many jurisdictions?
To criminalize mental health conditions
To regulate the use of psychotropic medications
To protect the rights of individuals with mental illnesses
To enforce mandatory psychiatric hospitalization
#4
What is the role of the Community Mental Health Nurse in promoting mental health within the community?
Prescribing medications
Providing crisis intervention only
Conducting individual therapy sessions
Offering education and support services
#5
What is the key focus of the Recovery Model in mental health care?
Strict medication compliance
Symptom suppression
Promoting personal growth, empowerment, and community integration
Hospitalization for an extended period
#6
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with mood regulation and is targeted in the treatment of depression?
Dopamine
Serotonin
GABA
Acetylcholine
#7
What is the main focus of psychiatric rehabilitation for individuals with severe mental illnesses?
Symptom suppression with medications
Hospitalization for an extended period
Promoting recovery and community integration
Psychosurgery
#8
Which therapeutic approach focuses on identifying and challenging negative thought patterns to promote changes in behavior and emotional well-being?
Psychodynamic therapy
Humanistic therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
Interpersonal therapy
#9
What is the primary role of psychiatric nurses in the administration of psychotropic medications?
Prescribing medications
Conducting psychotherapy sessions
Monitoring side effects and educating patients
Administering electroconvulsive therapy
#10
Which neurotransmitter is often implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia?
Dopamine
Serotonin
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
Norepinephrine
#11
Which therapeutic intervention is commonly used for individuals with anxiety disorders to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Electroconvulsive therapy
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing
Deep breathing exercises
#12
In the context of psychiatric nursing, what does the acronym 'SADPERSONS' refer to?
Assessment tool for schizophrenia
Suicide risk factors mnemonic
Medication management strategy
Diagnostic criteria for mood disorders
#13
In the context of mental health care, what does the term 'deinstitutionalization' refer to?
Increased use of institutionalized care
Transition from institutional to community-based care
Use of involuntary commitment
Integration of physical and mental health services
#14
Which legal concept allows a competent individual to make decisions about their psychiatric treatment, even if it includes refusing recommended interventions?
Guardianship
Informed consent
Parens patriae
Advance directives
#15
Which term refers to a false belief that is firmly held despite evidence to the contrary and is often seen in psychotic disorders?
Phobia
Obsession
Hallucination
Delusion