#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of anxiety?
Restlessness
ExplanationRestlessness is a common symptom of anxiety, often accompanied by feelings of unease and tension.
#2
What does the acronym PTSD stand for?
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
ExplanationPTSD stands for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, a mental health condition triggered by traumatic experiences.
#3
In the context of mental health, what does the term 'stigma' refer to?
A negative perception or stereotype about mental illness
ExplanationStigma in mental health refers to a negative perception or stereotype about mental illness, often leading to discrimination.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of depression?
Increased energy
ExplanationIncreased energy is not a common symptom of depression; typically, individuals experience fatigue and low energy levels.
#5
What is the term for a persistent and irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity?
Phobia
ExplanationA phobia is a persistent and irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity.
#6
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with feelings of pleasure and reward?
Dopamine
ExplanationDopamine is a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and reward, influencing mood and motivation.
#7
What is the primary focus of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?
Changing negative thought patterns and behaviors
ExplanationCBT focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors to improve mental health.
#8
What is the concept of 'mindfulness' often associated with in mental health?
Stress reduction and awareness
ExplanationMindfulness is often associated with stress reduction and heightened awareness in mental health practices.
#9
Which neurotransmitter is primarily targeted by antidepressant medications?
Serotonin
ExplanationAntidepressants primarily target serotonin, a neurotransmitter associated with mood regulation.
#10
What is the main goal of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)?
Enhancing mindfulness and emotional regulation
ExplanationDBT aims to enhance mindfulness and emotional regulation, particularly in individuals with borderline personality disorder.
#11
Which mental health disorder is characterized by alternating periods of mania and depression?
Bipolar Disorder
ExplanationBipolar Disorder is characterized by alternating periods of mania (elevated mood) and depression.
#12
What is the role of the amygdala in the brain's response to stress and emotions?
Processing emotions and triggering a 'fight or flight' response
ExplanationThe amygdala plays a key role in processing emotions and triggering the 'fight or flight' response in the brain's stress response.
#13
What is the term for a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with daily functioning?
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
ExplanationADHD is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with daily functioning.
#14
What is the term for a persistent and excessive worry about a variety of issues, often accompanied by physical symptoms such as tension and restlessness?
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
ExplanationGeneralized Anxiety Disorder is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about various issues, often accompanied by physical symptoms.
#15
What is the term for a disorder characterized by difficulties in initiating or maintaining sleep?
Insomnia
ExplanationInsomnia is a disorder characterized by difficulties in initiating or maintaining sleep, leading to impaired functioning.