#1
What is the medical term for inflammation of the liver?
Hepatitis
ExplanationInflammation of the liver.
#2
Which organ is responsible for producing insulin in the human body?
Pancreas
ExplanationThe pancreas produces insulin.
#3
Which anatomical structure connects the muscles to the bones?
Tendon
ExplanationTendons connect muscles to bones.
#4
In the context of medical terminology, what does the suffix '-itis' indicate?
Inflammation
ExplanationThe suffix '-itis' in medical terminology indicates inflammation.
#5
Which part of the eye is responsible for controlling the amount of light entering the pupil?
Iris
ExplanationThe iris controls the amount of light entering the pupil.
#6
What is the medical term for the windpipe?
Trachea
ExplanationThe windpipe is medically known as the trachea.
#7
What is the anatomical term for the shoulder blade?
Scapula
ExplanationThe anatomical term for the shoulder blade is scapula.
#8
What is the anatomical term for the shinbone?
Tibia
ExplanationThe shinbone is anatomically referred to as the tibia.
#9
Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating basic bodily functions like breathing and heart rate?
Medulla Oblongata
ExplanationThe Medulla Oblongata regulates basic bodily functions.
#10
What is the function of the alveoli in the respiratory system?
Gas exchange
ExplanationAlveoli facilitate gas exchange in the respiratory system.
#11
Which blood type is known as the universal donor?
O
ExplanationBlood type O is considered the universal donor.
#12
Which type of muscle is under voluntary control?
Skeletal muscle
ExplanationSkeletal muscles are under voluntary control.
#13
What is the primary function of the gallbladder in the digestive system?
Storing bile
ExplanationThe gallbladder's primary function is to store bile in the digestive system.
#14
Which part of the nervous system is responsible for the fight or flight response?
Sympathetic nervous system
ExplanationThe fight or flight response is regulated by the sympathetic nervous system.
#15
What is the medical term for the voice box?
Larynx
ExplanationThe voice box is medically known as the larynx.
#16
In the context of medical terminology, what does the prefix 'hemo-' refer to?
Blood
ExplanationThe prefix 'hemo-' in medical terminology refers to blood.
#17
What is the largest organ in the human body?
Skin
ExplanationThe skin is the largest organ in the human body.
#18
What is the medical term for a heart attack?
Myocardial infarction
ExplanationA heart attack is medically termed as myocardial infarction.
#19
Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?
Insulin
ExplanationInsulin regulates blood sugar levels.
#20
What is the medical term for the collarbone?
Clavicle
ExplanationThe collarbone is medically termed as the clavicle.
#21
In the context of medical terminology, what does the prefix 'neo-' refer to?
New
ExplanationThe prefix 'neo-' in medical terminology refers to new.