Measurement and Recording of Fluid Intake and Output Quiz

Normal adult urine output per hour typically ranges from 100 to 200 milliliters.

Monitoring fluid balance helps prevent dehydration and maintain optimal health.

Edema refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in tissues, causing swelling.

Specific gravity measures the concentration of particles in urine, indicating hydration status.

Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity is known as ascites.

Monitoring fluid output helps assess and maintain a balance between intake and excretion for overall health.

Direct insertion of a tube into the stomach to accurately measure and control fluid intake.

A decrease in urine specific gravity is indicative of concentrated urine, a sign of dehydration.

Assessing bowel sounds is unrelated to measuring fluid output; it pertains to gastrointestinal function.

Excessive fluid loss can lead to low potassium levels, known as hypokalemia.

Using graduated containers provides precise measurements for accurately assessing fluid intake.

Heart failure can lead to decreased urine output due to impaired kidney function.

Heart failure may lead to fluid retention and increased fluid intake.

Patients with chronic kidney disease often require strict fluid restriction to manage kidney function.